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Establishment and Characterization of UTI and CAUTI in a Mouse Model
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Emphysematous cystitis.

Adam C Reese1, Marshall L Stoller

  • 1Department of Urology, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA. AReese@urology.ucsf.edu

Urology
|October 27, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Emphysematous cystitis, a rare bladder condition, can cause abdominal pain and hematuria. Conservative antibiotic treatment is effective for this condition, particularly in diabetic or immunocompromised patients.

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Internal Medicine

Background:

  • Emphysematous cystitis is a rare gas-producing infection of the urinary bladder.
  • It is most commonly observed in patients with diabetes mellitus and those who are immunocompromised.

Observation:

  • A 57-year-old man presented with lower abdominal pain and gross hematuria.
  • Imaging revealed gas within the bladder wall, confirmed as emphysematous cystitis via cystoscopy.

Findings:

  • Conservative management with broad-spectrum antibiotics led to rapid symptom and radiographic resolution.
  • The condition has a reported complication rate of 18.8% with conservative treatment.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the efficacy of conservative management for emphysematous cystitis.
  • Prompt diagnosis and antibiotic therapy are crucial for favorable outcomes in patients with this rare condition.