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Related Concept Videos

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Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics

Respiratory symptoms, such as congestion and cough, commonly accompany respiratory tract conditions. Various medications, such as antitussives, expectorants, and mucolytics, play crucial roles in providing relief.
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla.  Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by anesthetizing...
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This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Methods for Detecting Cough and Airway Inflammation in Mice
04:33

Methods for Detecting Cough and Airway Inflammation in Mice

Published on: August 2, 2024

[Headache after coughing: consider cough headache].

L G Bert Nap1, J S P Peter van den Berg, Gosse de Jong

  • 1Isala klinieken, afd. Neurologie, Zwolle, The Netherlands.

Nederlands Tijdschrift Voor Geneeskunde
|October 28, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Primary cough headache, triggered by activities like coughing, can be effectively treated with indomethacin and a proton pump inhibitor. Differentiating it from secondary causes is crucial for proper management.

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Last Updated: Jun 19, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Clinical Medicine

Background:

  • Headaches triggered by activities increasing intracranial pressure, such as coughing, warrant investigation.
  • Primary cough headache is a diagnosis of exclusion, requiring differentiation from secondary causes.

Observation:

  • Two patients presented with headaches linked to intracranial pressure-increasing activities.
  • One patient received prompt diagnosis and treatment for primary cough headache.
  • The second patient's symptoms persisted despite treatment for rhinosinusitis before a primary cough headache diagnosis.

Findings:

  • Both patients achieved pain relief with indomethacin and a proton pump inhibitor, confirming primary cough headache.
  • Indomethacin serves as a diagnostic and therapeutic trial for suspected primary cough headache.

Implications:

  • Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, including indomethacin, can resolve primary cough headache.
  • Distinguishing primary cough headache from secondary causes necessitates careful evaluation and potentially further investigation.