Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
Published on: March 8, 2018
Mirror writing and a dissociative identity disorder
Catherine Le1, Joyce Smith, Lewis Cohen
1Department of Neurology at the University of California, Davis, 4860 Y Street, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA.
Individuals with dissociative identity disorder (DID) exhibit diverse talents, such as language switching or altered handedness. One patient demonstrated unique mirror writing skills during a cognitive assessment, highlighting the disorder's unique presentation.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Neuroscience
- Psychology
Background:
- Dissociative identity disorder (DID) is characterized by the presence of two or more distinct personality states.
- Individuals with DID often display a range of altered abilities and talents associated with different dissociative states.
Observation:
- A case study involving a patient diagnosed with DID revealed an unusual skill during a cognitive evaluation.
- The patient spontaneously produced mirror writing, a rare phenomenon, while completing a sentence for the Folstein Mini-Mental State Exam.
Findings:
- The emergence of mirror writing in a DID patient suggests a potential link between dissociative states and specific, idiosyncratic cognitive or motor skills.
- This observation underscores the highly variable and unique manifestations of dissociative experiences.
Implications:
- Further research is warranted to explore the neurological and psychological underpinnings of such unique talent manifestations in DID.
- Understanding these idiosyncratic skills may offer new insights into the complex nature of dissociative disorders and their impact on cognitive function.
Related Concept Videos
Dissociative Identity Disorder
Dissociative Disorders
Dissociative Fugue
A hallmark feature of dissociative disorders is the dissociative fugue...
Dissociative Amnesia
Deindividuation
Borderline Personality Disorder
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping

