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Related Concept Videos

Centrifugation01:05

Centrifugation

Centrifugation is a separation technique based on differences in density or size. It is commonly used to separate solids from aqueous interferents. During centrifugation, the sample is placed in centrifugation tubes and spun at high angular velocity, which allows centrifugal force to act differentially on the different densities or masses of the components. After spinning, the supernatant liquid is decanted. Depending on the specific application, either the pellet or the supernatant is retained...
Subcellular Fractionation01:32

Subcellular Fractionation

The homogenate obtained after cell lysis contains various membrane-bound organelles that can be further separated into pure fractions by subcellular fractionation. These isolates are used to study specific cellular components, analyze localized protein activity, and are even employed in diagnostics. Fractionation is typically achieved using centrifugation methods, the most common being density-gradient and differential centrifugation.
Differential Centrifugation
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Assembly of Nucleosomal Arrays from Recombinant Core Histones and Nucleosome Positioning DNA
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Published on: September 10, 2013

AN AIR-DRIVEN ULTRACENTRIFUGE FOR MOLECULAR SEDIMENTATION.

J Biscoe1, E G Pickels, R W Wyckoff

  • 1Laboratories of The Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, and the Laboratories of the International Health Division of the Rockefeller Foundation, New York.

The Journal of Experimental Medicine
|October 30, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study details the construction of an air-driven ultracentrifuge for molecular sedimentation. The new design features rotors with a 6.50 cm radius and advanced cameras for improved analysis.

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Area of Science:

  • Biophysical chemistry
  • Analytical chemistry
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Ultracentrifugation is a key technique for analyzing macromolecular properties.
  • Existing oil-driven ultracentrifuges, like Svedberg's, are effective but can be complex.
  • Development of alternative ultracentrifuge designs is crucial for broader accessibility and application.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the construction of a novel air-driven ultracentrifuge.
  • To present an alternative to traditional oil-driven ultracentrifugation methods.
  • To highlight the instrument's design features for molecular sedimentation analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Detailed construction blueprints and methodologies for an air-driven ultracentrifuge.
  • Incorporation of rotors with a 6.50 cm radius of rotation.
  • Utilization of cameras with a great depth of focus for enhanced imaging.

Main Results:

  • Successful construction of a functional air-driven ultracentrifuge.
  • Demonstration of the instrument's capability for molecular sedimentation.
  • Achieved performance comparable to standard oil-driven ultracentrifuges.

Conclusions:

  • The air-driven ultracentrifuge offers a viable alternative for molecular sedimentation studies.
  • The design incorporates features for improved analytical performance.
  • This instrument can advance research in macromolecular characterization.