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[Trichophagia treated successfully by intravenous iron injections]

C Hadnagy1, P Binder, J Grauzer

  • 1II. Belgyógyászati Klinika és Gyermekpsychiátriai Poliklinika, Marosvásárhely, Románia.

Orvosi Hetilap
|January 6, 1991
PubMed

Insights

This case study shows intravenous iron injections effectively treated trichophagia (hair eating) in a child, suggesting a link between cerebral iron levels and this eating disorder.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Psychology
  • Neurochemistry
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Trichophagia, the compulsive eating of hair, is a rare disorder often associated with psychological distress.
  • Previous treatment with oral and intramuscular iron yielded only temporary results in a 3-year-old patient.
  • The patient, a highly intelligent 10-year-old girl, resumed hair eating despite normal anemia and serum iron levels.

Observation:

  • The recurrence of trichophagia prompted a re-evaluation of treatment strategies.
  • Intravenous iron injections were administered to address potential localized iron deficiency.
  • The treatment resulted in the immediate cessation of the compulsive hair-eating behavior.

Findings:

  • Intravenous iron administration effectively resolved trichophagia in this pediatric case.
  • The success of intravenous iron suggests a specific neurological or biochemical basis for the disorder.
  • Normal systemic iron levels do not exclude localized iron deficiency in brain regions affecting behavior.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the potential efficacy of intravenous iron therapy for refractory trichophagia.
  • It suggests that localized iron deficiency in cerebral ganglia may underlie certain psychic anomalies like trichophagia.
  • Further research into neurochemical imbalances and targeted iron supplementation is warranted for similar cases.

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