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Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Function Tests01:25

Pulmonary Function Tests

Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
Pneumothorax-II01:27

Pneumothorax-II

Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Flail Chest-II01:26

Flail Chest-II

Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death
09:54

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death

Published on: August 15, 2022

[Pulmonary decortication: value of lung function recovery].

A Arsalane1, A Zidane, F Atoini

  • 1Service de Chirurgie Thoracique, Hôpital Militaire d'Instruction Mohamed-V, Avenue des Forces-Armées-Royales, Hay Riad, Rabat, Morocco. arsalaneadil@yahoo.fr

Revue De Pneumologie Clinique
|November 3, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Pulmonary decortication for chronic pyothorax shows good results, especially for non-tubercular causes. Early diagnosis and healthy lung parenchyma are key predictors of successful surgical outcomes.

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Thermal Preconditioning During Ex-vivo Lung Perfusion for the Rehabilitation of Damaged Lung Grafts before Transplantation
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Last Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death
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Thermal Preconditioning During Ex-vivo Lung Perfusion for the Rehabilitation of Damaged Lung Grafts before Transplantation
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Thermal Preconditioning During Ex-vivo Lung Perfusion for the Rehabilitation of Damaged Lung Grafts before Transplantation

Published on: October 31, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Thoracic surgery
  • Pulmonary medicine
  • Medical research

Context:

  • This study reviews 25 cases of pulmonary decortication over five years.
  • Chronic pyothorax was primarily caused by non-tubercular infections.
  • Fever and dyspnea were the most common symptoms.

Purpose:

  • To analyze the indications and outcomes of pulmonary decortication.
  • To identify factors influencing surgical success in treating chronic pyothorax.
  • To evaluate respiratory function post-decortication.

Summary:

  • Pulmonary decortication surgery was performed after an average of four months of failed medical treatment.
  • Post-operative spirometry showed good improvement in 85% of patients.
  • Tubercular etiology and poor lung parenchyma were linked to unfavorable outcomes.

Impact:

  • Non-tubercular causes, early diagnosis, and absence of parenchymal lesions predict favorable outcomes.
  • Highlights the importance of timely intervention in managing chronic pyothorax.
  • Provides insights for optimizing surgical strategies in thoracic surgery.