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Vaccination against classical influenza in health-care workers: self-protection and patient protection
Sabine Wicker1, Holger F Rabenau, Volkhard A J Kempf
1Betriebsärztlicher Dienst, Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt.
Background:
Health-care workers are at risk of occupational exposure to influenza and can also transmit the disease to their patients.
Methods:
Selective literature review and description of the influenza vaccination program at the Frankfurt University Hospital.
Results And Conclusions:
Many studies demonstrate that influenza vaccination for health-care workers lowers morbidity and mortality in their patients. Official immunization recommendations and free, voluntary immunization programs for health-care workers have been in existence for many years. Nevertheless, influenza vaccination rates are unacceptably low. Therefore, mandatory vaccination ought to be considered. In addition, infection-control measures (covering the mouth and nose with a mask, meticulous hand disinfection) should be rigorously observed in the hospital to prevent the nosocomial transmission of influenza and other infectious diseases. Vaccination rates might be improved if health-care workers were made aware that they themselves face a risk of infection.
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