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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
Published on: September 22, 2023
Human-milk feeding after NICU discharge
1St. Boniface General Hospital, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. bwheeler@sbgh.mb.ca
Most mothers of ill or preterm infants continued breastfeeding for six weeks post-discharge. Key challenges included maternal health, infant concerns, and insufficient support, leading to early cessation of human milk feeding (HMF).
Area of Science:
- Neonatal care
- Maternal-infant health
- Lactation studies
Background:
- Breastfeeding difficulties are common, especially for mothers of ill or preterm infants.
- Understanding these challenges is crucial for supporting prolonged human milk feeding.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore breastfeeding experiences of mothers with at-risk infants.
- To identify breastfeeding patterns and reasons for premature cessation of human milk feeding (HMF).
Main Methods:
- Qualitative, longitudinal, descriptive study design.
- 144 mothers of preterm or ill infants in a Canadian city.
- 112 mothers completed data collection up to six weeks post-discharge.
Main Results:
- 71% of infants received some mother's milk at six weeks post-discharge.
- Mothers cited physical/emotional issues, infant health, and lack of time/support for discontinuing HMF.
- Continued breastfeeding rates highlight the importance of post-discharge support.
Conclusions:
- Maternal and infant factors significantly impact breastfeeding duration for vulnerable populations.
- Targeted support is essential to overcome barriers to sustained human milk feeding.
- Further research should focus on interventions to improve breastfeeding outcomes for at-risk infants.
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