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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers01:16

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers

The muscles of the forearm that move the wrist, hand, and digits are numerous and diverse. They can be classified into two groups based on their location and function — the anterior and posterior compartment muscles.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment muscles originate from the humerus. They primarily function as flexors and are also known as flexor muscles. They typically insert on the carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges. The superficial layer includes the flexor carpi radialis,...
Spinal Nerves: Plexus I01:22

Spinal Nerves: Plexus I

Nerve plexuses are networks of interlacing nerves that serve as communication hubs to distribute and organize nerve action across various body regions. The nerve plexuses are organized into the cervical plexus located in the neck region, brachial plexus in the shoulder area, lumbar plexus found in the lower back, sacral plexus situated in the pelvis, and coccygeal plexus located in the coccygeal region.
The Cervical Plexus
The cervical plexus, formed by the anterior rami of the first four...
Diabetic Neuropathy01:22

Diabetic Neuropathy

DefinitionDiabetic neuropathy is nerve damage caused by long-standing diabetes mellitus. It results directly from prolonged high blood sugar levels.PathophysiologyThe pathophysiology of diabetic neuropathy involves both metabolic and vascular disturbances triggered by chronic hyperglycemia.Metabolic injury: Elevated glucose levels activate the polyol pathway within nerve cells, leading to the accumulation of sorbitol and fructose. This increases oxidative stress, disrupts normal nerve...
Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation01:21

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation

Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System01:18

Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System

The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is an intricate network of nerves that controls functions such as the regulation of heart rate, digestion, and blood pressure regulation. When this system malfunctions, it can lead to various disorders that affect multiple bodily functions. One common feature of many autonomic disorders is the involvement of smooth blood vessels, which play a crucial role in regulating blood flow throughout the body.
Raynaud's disease, also known as Raynaud's phenomenon, is a...
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Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a primary health risk worldwide, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. The condition arises from the buildup of atherosclerotic plaques within the coronary arteries, resulting in diminished blood supply to the heart muscle.The clinical manifestations of CAD vary widely, from asymptomatic stages to severe, life-threatening conditions. Understanding these manifestations is crucial for early diagnosis and effective management.Angina Pectoris: The Warning...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
04:08

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Published on: April 5, 2024

Carpal tunnel syndrome.

Janice Charles1, Salma Fahridin, Helena Britt

  • 1Australian GP Statistics & Classification Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales.

Australian Family Physician
|November 7, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Carpal tunnel syndrome management occurred at a rate of two per 1000 primary care visits in Australia. This indicates approximately 195,000 annual contacts for this condition.

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Screening of Axonal Degeneration in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Conduction Studies
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Screening of Axonal Degeneration in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Conduction Studies

Published on: January 11, 2019

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Last Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Metacarpal Small Incision for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
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Screening of Axonal Degeneration in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Conduction Studies
06:40

Screening of Axonal Degeneration in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Using Ultrasonography and Nerve Conduction Studies

Published on: January 11, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Primary Care Medicine

Background:

  • Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common condition causing hand pain and numbness.
  • Understanding the incidence of CTS management in primary care is crucial for resource allocation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the frequency of carpal tunnel syndrome management in Australian primary care settings.
  • To estimate the annual number of primary care contacts for CTS in Australia.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of data from the Bettering the Evaluation and Care of Health (BEACH) program.
  • Inclusion of encounters between April 2000 and March 2009.
  • Calculation of CTS management rates per 1000 encounters.

Main Results:

  • Carpal tunnel syndrome was managed 1700 times out of 885,400 total encounters.
  • The rate of CTS management was two contacts per 1000 encounters.
  • This extrapolates to an estimated 195,000 annual contacts for CTS across Australia.

Conclusions:

  • Carpal tunnel syndrome represents a significant burden on Australian primary healthcare.
  • Regular monitoring of CTS prevalence and management is essential for public health planning.
  • Primary care physicians play a key role in the initial management of carpal tunnel syndrome.