Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Sexually Transmitted Infections01:26

Sexually Transmitted Infections

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Amebiasis01:28

Amebiasis

Entamoeba histolytica, a protozoan parasite, is responsible for intestinal and extraintestinal amebiasis. Though a significant proportion of infections remain asymptomatic, approximately 50 million individuals annually are estimated to present with clinical disease, resulting in up to 100,000 deaths globally. The disease burden is disproportionately high in regions with lower socioeconomic status, such as parts of India, Africa, Mexico, and Latin America.Etiology and TransmissionThe infective...
Infection01:20

Infection

When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Racial and ethnic disparities in esophageal cancer survival are greatest at curable stages: a population-based study.

Cancer causes & control : CCC·2026
Same author

Predicting 30-Day Readmission After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis to Inform Predictor Selection.

Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Reflections since the formation of the American College of Epidemiology (ACE) ethics and policy committee, 2023-2025.

Annals of epidemiology·2026
Same author

Classic psychedelic and cannabis use among U.S. cancer survivors aged ≥ 50 years: nationally representative estimates by cancer type/site.

Cancer causes & control : CCC·2026
Same author

Public Health.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2025
Same author

Association between lifetime co-use of classic psychedelics and cannabis and prostate cancer diagnosis among US adults 50 years and older.

Scientific reports·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
09:33

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India

Published on: December 23, 2022

Lessons from the fields: a migrant HIV prevention project.

H Virginia McCoy1, Wayway M Hlaing, Emma Ergon-Rowe

  • 1Florida International University, Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Department of Health Promotion & Disease Prevention, Miami 33199, USA. mccoyh@fiu.edu

Public Health Reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
|November 10, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Migrant workers face higher human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risks due to poverty and limited healthcare access. This study highlights cultural and contextual factors crucial for effective HIV prevention interventions in vulnerable Hispanic and African American populations.

More Related Videos

An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings
19:57

An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings

Published on: March 30, 2014

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
23:56

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model

Published on: October 31, 2010

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
09:33

Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India

Published on: December 23, 2022

An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings
19:57

An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings

Published on: March 30, 2014

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
23:56

Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model

Published on: October 31, 2010

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Disparities
  • Social Epidemiology

Background:

  • Migrant and seasonal workers experience elevated risks for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Factors contributing to vulnerability include poverty, limited health literacy, and inadequate healthcare access.
  • This research specifically examines the disproportionate HIV impact on Hispanic and African American migrant populations in Immokalee, Florida, who also use alcohol and other drugs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the social and contextual determinants of HIV risk behaviors among Hispanic and African American migrant workers.
  • To adapt and pilot test HIV prevention interventions for these distinct, vulnerable populations.
  • To identify key lessons for designing and implementing future research and interventions in similar communities.

Main Methods:

  • Pilot testing of experimental and comparison interventions tailored to specific cultural contexts.
  • Focus on social and contextual factors influencing risky behaviors.
  • Utilized an experimental design, a novel approach for this population.

Main Results:

  • Establishing trust between outreach staff and the migrant community is paramount.
  • Cultural nuances and poverty significantly impact research engagement and intervention effectiveness.
  • Flexibility in recruitment and intervention delivery is essential for success.

Conclusions:

  • Intervention studies must prioritize cultural sensitivity and community trust.
  • Addressing socioeconomic factors is critical for mitigating HIV disparities in migrant populations.
  • Lessons learned can inform more effective HIV prevention strategies for vulnerable migrant worker communities.