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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Fully Endoscopic Mitral Valve Repair with Percutaneous Cannulation of Groin Vessels
Published on: May 26, 2023
Femoral stenosis due to a collagen closure device treated percutaneously by peripheral stenting
Sónia Lima1, Luís Raposo, Rui Campante Teles
1Serviço de Cardiologia, Hospital de Santa Cruz, Carnaxide, Portugal. sonialimagil@gmail.com
Insights
Late complications from vascular closure devices, like femoral artery stenosis, are uncommon but clinically significant. Stenting may be a safe and effective treatment when balloon angioplasty alone is insufficient.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
- Radiology
Background:
- Late complications of vascular closure devices (VCDs) are not well-documented.
- Puncture site stenosis may share mechanisms with intra-coronary stent restenosis.
- Current treatments like balloon angioplasty may be insufficient for VCD-related stenosis.
Observation:
- A 60-year-old patient presented with 90% stenosis of the femoral artery.
- CT angiography suggested the stenosis was secondary to a prior VCD implantation.
- This highlights a potential late complication of VCDs.
Findings:
- Vascular closure device-related femoral artery stenosis is a potential late complication.
- Balloon angioplasty alone may not resolve VCD-induced stenosis.
- Stent placement is a safe and effective treatment option in such cases.
Implications:
- Clinicians should consider VCDs as a potential cause of late femoral artery stenosis.
- Treatment strategies may need to evolve beyond simple balloon angioplasty.
- Stenting offers a viable therapeutic option for managing this specific complication.
Abstract:
Late complications from vascular closure devices, such as puncture site stenosis, are not well documented. They may be of clinical significance and probably share the same mechanism that underlies intra-coronary stent restenosis. Thus, treatment approaches based on balloon angioplasty alone may not be sufficient, and the use of stents (when possible) is safe and effective in this setting. We describe the case of a 60-year-old patient with a 90% stenosis of the femoral artery, which CT angiography strongly suggested to be secondary to previous implantation of a closure device.
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