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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

A Miniaturized Glycan Microarray Assay for Assessing Avidity and Specificity of Influenza A Virus Hemagglutinins
Published on: May 29, 2016
Specific immobilization of influenza A virus on GaAs (001) surface
Valerie Duplan1, Yannick Miron, Eric Frost
1Université de Sherbrooke, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sherbrooke, Québec J1K2R1, Canada.
Abstract:
In the quest for the development of an all-optical biosensor for rapid detection and typing of viral pathogens, we investigate biosensing architectures that take advantage of strong photoluminescence emission from III-V quantum semiconductors (QS). One of the key elements in the development of such a biosensor is the ability to attach various analytes to GaAs--a material of choice for capping III-V QS of our interest. We report on the study of biofunctionalization of GaAs (001) with polyethylene-glycol (PEG) thiols and the successful immobilization of influenza A virus. A diluted solution of biotinylated PEG thiols in OH-terminated PEG thiols is used to form a network of sites for the attachment of neutravidin. Biotinylated polyclonal influenza A antibodies are applied to investigate the process of the immobilization of inactivated influenza A virus. The successful immobilization is demonstrated using atomic force microscopy and fluorescence microscopy measurements.

