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Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Diagnosis of Neoplasia in Barrett’s Esophagus using Vital-dye Enhanced Fluorescence Imaging
Published on: May 11, 2014
Barrett's esophagus: a pre-cancerous condition approach to diagnosis and management
Nabil E Choueiri1, Charlene M Prather
1Saint Louis University School of Medicine, USA.
Abstract:
Barrett's esophagus (BE) results from prolonged uncontrolled gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). Patients at risk for BE should be screened with upper endoscopy. Dysplasia is identified pathologically on endoscopic biopsy. The finding of low grade dysplasia indicates the need for more surveillance. High grade dysplasia warrants intervention with ablative techniques or surgery due to the extremely high rate of malignant transformation to esophageal adenocarcinoma. All patients should receive measures to control GERD (life-style modifications and acid suppression).
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