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Watershed Planning within a Quantitative Scenario Analysis Framework
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Integrated method in international development for water solutions using the rights-based approach.

P Byars1, M Woodrow, B Antizar-Ladislao

  • 1Institute for Infrastructure and Environment, School of Engineering, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JL, Scotland, UK. P.F.D.Byars@sms.ed.ac.uk

Water Science and Technology : a Journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
|November 20, 2009
PubMed
Summary

The rights-based approach challenges traditional water and sanitation development. An integrated engineering method combining technology, community participation, and education is proposed to meet beneficiary needs effectively.

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Development Studies
  • Public Health

Background:

  • The rights-based approach to International Development introduces new challenges for water and sanitation sectors.
  • Existing needs-based responses and conventional engineering solutions often fail to meet complex beneficiary requirements in developing countries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the need for change in water and sanitation development approaches.
  • To propose an integrated engineering method capable of accurately responding to beneficiary requirements.

Main Methods:

  • Development of an 'integrated method' framework.
  • Integration of technology, community participation, and education into engineering solutions.

Main Results:

  • The proposed integrated method offers a more responsive and effective approach to water and sanitation challenges.
  • This approach addresses the limitations of current engineering solutions and intermediate technologies.

Conclusions:

  • An integrated engineering approach is essential for successful water and sanitation projects under a rights-based framework.
  • Combining technology, community engagement, and education ensures that interventions accurately meet the needs of beneficiaries.