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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Construction of Vapor Chambers Used to Expose Mice to Alcohol During the Equivalent of all Three Trimesters of Human Development
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Published on: July 13, 2014

D-cycloserine and early ethanol exposure in developing rats.

W L Isaac1, W F McDaniel, J D Corley

  • 1Department of Psychology, Georgia College & State University, Milledgeville, GA 31061, USA. walter.isaac@gcsu.edu

Psychological Reports
|November 26, 2009
PubMed
Summary

D-cycloserine (DCS) may protect offspring from some negative effects of prenatal ethanol exposure. This study investigated DCS and ethanol

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Developmental Biology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Prenatal exposure to ethanol can lead to developmental neurotoxicity.
  • D-cycloserine (DCS) is an NMDA receptor agonist with potential neuroprotective properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the effects of prenatal D-cycloserine (DCS) and ethanol exposure on offspring behavior.
  • To determine if DCS can mitigate the adverse developmental effects of ethanol.

Main Methods:

  • Pregnant rats received daily treatments of sucrose, DCS, ethanol, or DCS+ethanol via drinking water from gestational day 10/11 to postnatal day 10.
  • Offspring were assessed for activity in an open field and motor coordination on a rotating rod test during juvenility.

Main Results:

  • Offspring exposed to ethanol and DCS+ethanol exhibited increased activity in the open field.
  • Offspring exposed to DCS and DCS+ethanol showed improved motor coordination with fewer falls on the rotating rod test compared to controls.

Conclusions:

  • D-cycloserine (DCS) may offer protection against some behavioral deficits induced by prenatal ethanol exposure.
  • These findings suggest a potential therapeutic role for DCS in mitigating developmental neurotoxicity from ethanol.