Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 18, 2026

05:25
Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise
Published on: March 29, 2019
Protocol-driven trauma resuscitation: survey of UK practice
J M S Andrews1, E J Dickson, M A Loudon
1Department of Surgery, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, UK.
Emergency Medicine Journal : EMJ
|November 26, 2009
Summary
Trauma resuscitation protocols are underutilized in UK emergency departments. Greater integration of these evidence-based strategies is recommended to improve patient care and outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Emergency Medicine
- Trauma Care
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Protocol-driven trauma resuscitation strategies offer significant benefits.
- Standardized protocols enhance efficiency and patient outcomes in major trauma cases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the adoption and utilization of protocol-driven trauma resuscitation strategies in UK emergency departments.
- To identify the extent of guideline implementation for resuscitation, blood component treatment, and imaging in trauma patients.
Main Methods:
- A postal/internet questionnaire survey was distributed to UK emergency departments.
- The survey evaluated the presence of guidelines/protocols for resuscitation, blood component treatment, second-line imaging, and trauma team activation.
Main Results:
- Out of 178 responding departments, 78.1% had a trauma team, but only 27.5% had resuscitation protocols.
- Guidelines for blood component treatment (51.7%) and imaging (49.4%) were more common than resuscitation protocols.
- Protocol utilization did not correlate with department size.
Conclusions:
- The implementation of trauma resuscitation protocols and guidelines in British emergency departments is currently limited.
- There is a need for increased integration of these evidence-based algorithms into clinical practice to optimize trauma care.
Related Concept Videos
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation I: Adult
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or CPR, is a life-saving emergency procedure performed when a person's heart has stopped beating or they are no longer breathing. The foundation of CPR is Basic Life Support (BLS), which focuses on the early recognition of cardiac arrest, the immediate start of high-quality chest compressions, and the timely use of an automated external defibrillator (AED).Assessing Responsiveness and Checking the Carotid PulseWhen approaching an unresponsive person, first ensure...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management
Airway management is a key skill in emergency and critical care settings, as maintaining a clear airway is essential for adequate oxygenation and ventilation.Head Tilt-Chin Lift TechniqueThe head tilt-chin lift maneuver is an essential technique primarily used in patients without suspected cervical spine injuries. To perform this maneuver, one hand is placed on the patient’s forehead, and gentle pressure is applied backward to tilt the head. The fingertips of the other hand are positioned under...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation IV: Pharmacological Management
Pharmacologic intervention is crucial in treating cardiac arrest patients during ACLS or Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support. The ACLS algorithms guide the administration of specific drugs based on the patient's cardiac arrest rhythm, which includes pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation (VF), asystole, and pulseless electrical activity (PEA).EpinephrineIndication: Epinephrine is the first-line drug for all cardiac arrest rhythms.Mechanism of Action: Epinephrine...
Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports
Telephone and Verbal Reports in healthcare settings are two communication methods for conveying therapeutic instructions from healthcare providers to nurses or other healthcare staff.
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders

