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A horizon scan of global conservation issues for 2010
William J Sutherland1, Mick Clout, Isabelle M Côté
1Department of Zoology, Cambridge University, Downing Street Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK. w.sutherland@zoo.cam.ac.uk
Trends in Ecology & Evolution
|November 27, 2009
Summary
Horizon scanning identifies emerging issues for biological diversity conservation. Researchers identified 15 nascent challenges, including climate change impacts and novel technologies, to inform future policy and practice.
Area of Science:
- Environmental science
- Conservation biology
- Ecology
Background:
- Horizon scanning is crucial for early identification of emerging issues.
- Proactive research is needed to inform policy and practice in conservation.
- Biological diversity faces numerous evolving threats.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify nascent issues impacting biological diversity conservation.
- To provide an early warning system for conservation challenges.
- To inform future research agendas and conservation strategies.
Main Methods:
- Convening a group of academics and researchers for horizon scanning.
- Systematic identification and collation of emerging issues.
- Categorization of identified issues based on their potential impact.
Main Results:
- Fifteen nascent issues affecting biological diversity conservation were identified.
- Key emerging issues include climate change impacts and responses.
- Novel biological and digital technologies, pollutants, and invasive species were also identified.
Conclusions:
- Regular horizon scanning is essential for adaptive conservation.
- The identified issues require further research to develop effective responses.
- Annual repetition of this process will ensure ongoing relevance.
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