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Determining The Electromyographic Fatigue Threshold Following a Single Visit Exercise Test
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Differences in muscle load between computer and non-computer work among office workers.

J M Richter1, S E Mathiassen, H P Slijper

  • 1Department of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC Rotterdam, Dr. Molewaterplein 50, CA Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Ergonomics
|November 27, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Introducing non-computer tasks may not significantly reduce musculoskeletal complaints (MSC) in office workers. Muscle activity differences between computer and non-computer tasks are small, suggesting limited potential for variation.

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Area of Science:

  • Occupational Health
  • Ergonomics
  • Biomechanics

Background:

  • Musculoskeletal complaints (MSC) are prevalent in computer-intensive office work.
  • Increasing non-computer tasks is proposed to enhance exposure variation and mitigate MSC.
  • The actual impact of non-computer tasks on muscle activity variation requires empirical investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if muscle activity differs between computer and non-computer tasks in office workers.
  • To assess the effectiveness of non-computer tasks in increasing muscle activity variation.
  • To evaluate the reliability of computer activity logs as proxies for biomechanical exposure.

Main Methods:

  • Electromyography (EMG) recordings from the upper trapezius and lower arm in 30 office workers.
  • Whole-day logs of input device use to differentiate computer and non-computer activities.
  • Analysis using various non-computer thresholds (NCTs), including individualized and group-based approaches.

Main Results:

  • Distinct but small differences in muscle activity were observed between computer and non-computer tasks.
  • Individualized NCTs yielded greater contrast than group-based NCTs.
  • Subgroup analyses (job function, MSC status) showed less contrast with group-based NCTs.

Conclusions:

  • Computer activity logs should be used cautiously as surrogates for biomechanical exposure.
  • Conventional non-computer tasks have limited potential to increase muscle activity variation in computer-intensive roles.
  • Strategies to increase exposure variation beyond conventional non-computer tasks may be necessary to reduce MSC.