Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Systematic Assessment of Mammalian Skull Specimens for Dental and Temporomandibular Joint Pathology
Published on: August 22, 2022
Supernumerary teeth and dental management in Sotos syndrome
1São Paulo Public Department of Health, São Paulo, Brazil. ricardoraitz@ig.com.br
Abstract:
Sotos syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by early and excessive growth, acromegalic features, mental retardation, advanced bone age, and a distinctive facial appearance. The oral findings commonly seen with Sotos syndrome include: premature eruption of teeth; high, arched palate; pointed chin; and, more rarely, prognathism. The purpose of this case report was to review the diagnostic characteristics of Sotos syndrome, highlighting an interesting case involving six supernumerary teeth, and emphasize the importance of a multiprofessional dental intervention in combination with active family participation. Due to its rarity, many of the particularities of Sotos syndrome remain unknown. Close family and professional supervision are required to ensure that Sotos syndrome patients receive appropriate dental treatment.
Related Concept Videos
Teeth
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin and...
Tooth Anatomy
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
Tonsillitis II: Management
