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Related Concept Videos

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure01:15

Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure

Endotracheal or ET intubation is a critical medical procedure used to secure a patient's airway, often in acute respiratory distress, apnea, upper airway obstruction, ineffective clearance of secretions, high risk for aspiration, or during general anesthesia.
The ET tube comprises various components, including a standard adaptor to attach a bag-valve-mask (BVM) or ventilator, a cuff, a pilot balloon, and radiopaque markings along its length to measure the insertion distance. The tube sizes...
Endotracheal Tube Extubation01:24

Endotracheal Tube Extubation

Endotracheal tube extubation is a critical procedure in weaning patients from mechanical ventilation. It involves physically removing the oral or nasal endotracheal (ET) tube, marking the final step in liberating a patient from ventilatory support.
Procedure
Extubation removes the endotracheal tube (ETT) from the patient on mechanical ventilation. It requires a well-coordinated, multidisciplinary approach involving physicians, nurses, respiratory therapists, and other healthcare professionals.
Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps01:16

Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps

A tracheostomy is a surgical technique that involves making an incision in the neck to provide access to the trachea. It is frequently used in medical conditions such as airway obstruction and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Effective nursing management is crucial for the long-term success of a tracheostomy.
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
Trachea01:22

Trachea

The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of the...
Endotracheal Intubation II: Nursing Management01:17

Endotracheal Intubation II: Nursing Management

Endotracheal intubation is a critical procedure that can be lifesaving for many patients with respiratory distress or failure. The role of nursing in managing endotracheal tubes is pivotal, as it involves pre-intubation preparation, assisting during the procedure, and post-extubation care.
1. Nursing Care of Patients Before Intubation
Before the endotracheal intubation procedure, nurses play an essential role in ensuring the process goes smoothly. The nurses must be familiar with intubation...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
04:43

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications

Published on: March 15, 2024

Postintubation tracheal stenosis.

John C Wain1

  • 1Thoracic Surgical Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA. jwain@partners.org

Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
|November 28, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Postintubation tracheal stenosis, a complication of mechanical ventilation, can be treated with tracheal resection. This standardized surgery offers reliable results when precise surgical techniques are employed.

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Murine Intrapulmonary Tracheal Transplantation: A Model for Investigating Obliterative Airway Disease After Lung Transplantation

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Last Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications
04:43

Endotracheal Intubation via Tracheotomy and Subsequent Thoracotomy in Rats for Non-Survival Applications

Published on: March 15, 2024

The Rigid Tube as an Alternative in Controlling the Problematic Airway
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The Rigid Tube as an Alternative in Controlling the Problematic Airway

Published on: June 6, 2020

Murine Intrapulmonary Tracheal Transplantation: A Model for Investigating Obliterative Airway Disease After Lung Transplantation
06:15

Murine Intrapulmonary Tracheal Transplantation: A Model for Investigating Obliterative Airway Disease After Lung Transplantation

Published on: November 10, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Surgical Innovation

Background:

  • Postintubation tracheal stenosis results from mechanical ventilation complications, specifically cuff-induced tracheal damage or tracheostomy stomal injury.
  • Symptoms like stridor and dyspnea warrant investigation for tracheal stenosis in patients with a history of mechanical ventilation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the diagnostic considerations and surgical management of postintubation tracheal stenosis.
  • To emphasize the importance of tracheal resection and reconstruction as a viable treatment option.

Main Methods:

  • Assessment involves identifying patients with stridor or dyspnea post-ventilation.
  • Surgical candidacy is determined by the anticipated length of tracheal resection.
  • Key surgical principles include bronchoscopic assessment, tracheal mobilization, careful dissection, and precise anastomosis.

Main Results:

  • Tracheal resection and reconstruction are effective for treating postintubation tracheal stenosis.
  • The length of resection is the primary factor influencing resectability.
  • Standardized surgical techniques yield predictable and favorable outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Tracheal resection is a standardized and effective procedure for managing postintubation tracheal stenosis.
  • Successful outcomes depend on meticulous surgical technique, including precise assessment and anastomosis.