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Related Concept Videos

Design Example: Joints in Concrete Pavements01:28

Design Example: Joints in Concrete Pavements

Concrete pavement joints are essential for maintaining the structural integrity and longevity of pavement by controlling where and how the pavement cracks. These joints can be categorized based on their functions, such as contraction or control joints, construction joints, isolation joints, and expansion joints.
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Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
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The alignment of a road line using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a critical process in civil engineering, combining advanced technology with practical decision-making. This methodology begins with the collection of geospatial data, including information on land cover, geomorphology, drainage patterns, slope, and contour details. Such data is typically acquired through satellite imagery and GIS tools, offering a comprehensive understanding of the terrain.Once the data is gathered, it...
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Social Traps

Social traps are negative situations where people get caught in a direction or relationship that later proves to be unpleasant, with no easy way to back out of or avoid. The concept was orignally introduced by John Platt who applied psychology to Garrett Hardin's "Tragedy of the Commons", where in New England herd owners could let their cattle graze in the common ground. This situation seems like a good idea, but an individual could have an advantage. If they owned more cows, the larger...
Masonry Paving01:21

Masonry Paving

The construction of masonry paving involves using materials such as bricks, stones, and concrete masonry units. These materials are chosen for their shape, color, strength, and resistance to abrasion and weathering. Masonry units can be installed dry on a thin layer of sand and a gravel base, or they can be embedded in mortar or asphalt on a concrete slab. For areas subjected to heavy vehicular loads, a rigid base layer of reinforced or unreinforced concrete is recommended. In contrast,...
Movement Joints in Buildings01:27

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Movement joints in buildings are essential design elements that accommodate inevitable motions caused by various factors such as temperature changes, moisture content variations, and structural deflections. These motions, if not considered in design and construction, can lead to unsightly or dangerous damage. Movement joints are incorporated in different forms to manage these stresses and allow materials to move without causing distress.
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Evaluating the Effect of Roadside Parking on a Dual-Direction Urban Street
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Partnership moves community toward complete streets.

Anne B Geraghty1, Walt Seifert, Terry Preston

  • 1WALKSacramento, Sacramento, California 95814, USA. ageraghty@walksacramento.org

American Journal of Preventive Medicine
|December 1, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Partnership for Active Communities boosted walking and biking in Sacramento by advocating for Complete Streets policies and improving infrastructure. This initiative increased public awareness and led to significant policy and environmental changes.

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Area of Science:

  • Urban Planning
  • Public Health
  • Transportation Engineering

Background:

  • The Partnership for Active Communities initiated a 5-year project to promote walking and bicycling in Sacramento, CA.
  • Multidisciplinary organizations collaborated to achieve these goals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To support increased walking and bicycling in the Sacramento area.
  • To influence land use and transportation infrastructure through policy and physical projects.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a community action model focusing on walk- and bike-to-school programs.
  • Conducted systematic reviews of development projects and advocated for Complete Streets policies.
  • Implemented a comprehensive communications plan to unite diverse interests.

Main Results:

  • Expanded walk- and bike-to-school programs, leveraging over $12 million in additional funding, including Safe Routes to School grants.
  • Provided over 150 project reviews to city planners, architects, and developers, resulting in improved pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure.
  • Achieved policy changes, integrating Complete Streets into regional and city transportation plans.

Conclusions:

  • The partnership's communication strategy fostered a strong advocacy network, influencing Complete Streets policy adoption.
  • Project reviews were most effective when comments were allowed during the conceptual development stage.
  • Increased public and agency awareness of pedestrian and bicycle safety, driving significant policy and environmental changes in Sacramento.