Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 18, 2026
11:19
Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation
Published on: January 17, 2011
A world wide web guide to pediatric infectious diseases
Georgios Pappas1, Photini Papadimitriou, Konstantinos E Kontogiannis
1Institute for Continuing Medical Education of Ioannina, Greece.
Journal of Tropical Pediatrics
|December 2, 2009
Summary
The World Wide Web offers extensive pediatric infectious disease information, particularly on vaccines. However, resources on bioterrorism in children are scarce, and research access remains debated.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Infectious Diseases
- Medical Informatics
- Web Science
Background:
- The World Wide Web (WWW) has emerged as a significant source for medical information.
- Pediatric infectious disease is a rapidly advancing scientific field.
- Assessing the quality and availability of online health information is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the availability and content of World Wide Web (WWW) sites providing information on pediatric infectious diseases.
- To identify key resources for healthcare professionals and the public regarding pediatric infectious diseases.
- To specifically investigate the prevalence of immunization-related content online.
Main Methods:
- Two authors selected websites related to pediatric infectious diseases.
- A specialist in pediatrics and a specialist in infectious diseases evaluated the selected websites.
- A targeted sub-search was conducted for immunization-related websites.
Main Results:
- Websites from national and international institutions offer substantial information on pediatric infectious diseases.
- Vaccination-related material is over-represented on the WWW.
- No significant websites concerning bioterrorism and children were identified during the evaluation.
- Free access to research in this field presents ongoing challenges.
Conclusions:
- The WWW is a valuable, albeit uneven, resource for pediatric infectious disease information.
- Vaccine information is abundant online, but gaps exist in other critical areas like childhood bioterrorism.
- Further efforts are needed to ensure equitable access to scientific research for all users.
Related Concept Videos
01:26Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion
In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...
01:17Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets
Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
01:23Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption
Understanding the physiological differences in the pediatric population is crucial for effective pharmacotherapy. Neonates, infants, and children exhibit significant variations in gastric pH, gastric emptying time, intestinal transit time, and biliary function. These variations profoundly affect oral drug absorption, necessitating a nuanced approach to pediatric dosing.Neonates present with a unique physiological profile, having a gastric pH greater than 4 and faster and more irregular gastric...
01:28Infectious Diseases and Their Occurrence
Infectious diseases appear in populations through various transmission patterns, influenced by pathogen characteristics, population immunity, environmental conditions, and social behavior. Understanding these patterns is essential for effective public health surveillance and intervention. These categories—sporadic, outbreak, epidemic, pandemic, and endemic—help frame the nature and scope of disease events.Sporadic diseases occur irregularly and infrequently, without a predictable temporal or...
01:29Drug Dosing: Infants and Children
Pediatric patient dosages diverge from adults due to disparities in body surface area, total body water, and extracellular fluid per kilogram of body weight. The dosing regimen considers the variations in pharmacokinetics and pharmacology across distinct age groups, encompassing preterm newborns, infants, young children, older children, and adolescents. Calculation of pediatric patient doses is predicated on determining body surface area, which exhibits a superior correlation with the child's...
01:20Infection
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...