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The demand for veterinary services in western Canada
Murray D Jelinski1, John R Campbell
1Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4. murray.jelinski@usask.ca
The Canadian Veterinary Journal = La Revue Veterinaire Canadienne
|December 2, 2009
Summary
Veterinarians in western Canada primarily treat small animals, with many clinics seeking to hire new associates. Companion animal practices dominate, indicating a high demand for veterinarians in this sector.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Animal Health Economics
Background:
- Veterinary workforce studies are crucial for understanding practice trends.
- Data on veterinarian time allocation and hiring needs in Western Canada are limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify weekly work hours for veterinarians in Western Canada.
- To determine species-specific time allocation in veterinary practice.
- To assess veterinary clinics' intentions for hiring new associates.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to 1099 veterinary clinics in Western Canada.
- Response rate was 64% (706 clinics), representing 80% of private practitioners.
- Data collected on time allocation by species and hiring needs.
Main Results:
- Practitioners spent 73% of their time on small animals, 11% on beef, and 9% on horses.
- 64% of clinics and 66% of practitioners focused exclusively on companion animals.
- An estimated 347 full-time equivalent (FTE) veterinarian vacancies exist, with 57% in companion animal practice.
Conclusions:
- Companion animal practice is the predominant focus for veterinarians in Western Canada.
- There is a significant demand for new veterinary associates, particularly in companion animal services.
- The findings highlight potential workforce shortages in specific practice areas.

