Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 18, 2026
06:32
Assessing Respiratory Immune Responses to Haemophilus Influenzae
Published on: June 29, 2021
H. influenza Panaritium Tendineum. A Rare Pathogen
Marijke J Molegraaf1, Alexander G J van Marle, L N L Tseng
1Department of General Surgery, Location Bleuland Ziekenhuis, Bleulandweg 10, 2803 HH Gouda, The Netherlands.
Hand (New York, N.Y.)
|December 4, 2009
Summary
This case study details a rare instance of panaritium tendineum, a severe hand infection, caused by Haemophilus influenzae. Treatment involved surgery, antibiotics, and physiotherapy, resulting in partial hand function loss.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Hand Surgery
- Microbiology
Background:
- Panaritium tendineum is typically caused by staphylococcal or streptococcal bacteria.
- Severe hand infections require prompt and effective treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a unique case of panaritium tendineum caused by Haemophilus influenzae.
- To highlight the clinical presentation and management of this rare infection.
Main Methods:
- Surgical incision and drainage.
- Local antiseptic treatment.
- Intravenous antibiotic therapy.
- Physiotherapy.
Main Results:
- Successful treatment of a Haemophilus influenzae-induced panaritium tendineum.
- The patient experienced some residual loss of hand function after 2 months of intensive therapy.
Conclusions:
- Haemophilus influenzae can cause severe hand infections like panaritium tendineum, a previously undescribed etiology.
- Multimodal treatment is essential for managing such infections, though functional deficits may persist.
Related Concept Videos
01:27Influenza
Influenza is an acute, highly communicable viral disease that affects the respiratory tract and is responsible for seasonal epidemics worldwide. Influenza A is the most prevalent type associated with widespread outbreaks and is subtyped based on two surface glycoproteins: hemagglutinin (H) and neuraminidase (N), as in H1N1. These glycoproteins are essential for viral infectivity, transmission, and immune recognition. Transmission occurs primarily through respiratory droplets and contaminated...
01:14Atypical Pneumonia
Atypical pneumonia, often caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae, is a form of pulmonary infection that differs from the classical presentation of bacterial pneumonia in both its cause and clinical symptoms. Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a pleomorphic bacterium notable for its lack of a rigid cell wall. This structural characteristic imparts resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics and significantly influences the bacterium’s behavior within the human host.Other pathogens responsible for the disease include...
01:17Poliomyelitis
Poliomyelitis is caused by poliovirus, a small, non-enveloped, positive-sense RNA virus of the Picornaviridae family and Enterovirus genus. Transmission occurs primarily via the fecal-oral route, often through ingestion of contaminated water or food. The virus initially replicates in the oropharynx and intestinal mucosa, particularly in lymphoid tissues such as the tonsils, Peyer’s patches, and regional lymph nodes. Primary viremia follows, allowing dissemination throughout the body.In most...
01:29Pneumonia I: Introduction
Pneumonia is an infection of the lower respiratory tract that leads to inflammation of the lung parenchyma, often resulting in the accumulation of inflammatory exudate in the alveoli and airways. Unlike the watery, low-protein fluid exudate in pulmonary edema, the exudate in this case is a thick fluid rich in immune cells, proteins, and debris produced during infection and inflammation.This impairs gas exchange and can lead to consolidation of lung tissue. The infection may be caused by a...
01:30Pneumonia I: Introduction
Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that targets the lungs, specifically the alveoli. These tiny air sacs, essential for oxygen exchange, become engorged with pus and fluid, severely hindering breathing, decreasing oxygen absorption, and causing significant pain and discomfort during respiration.
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
01:30Acute Pharyngitis
Introduction
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause: