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Clinical-oriented Three-dimensional Gait Analysis Method for Evaluating Gait Disorder
Published on: March 4, 2018
Assessing the feasibility of classifying toe-walking severity in children with cerebral palsy using a sensorized shoe
Chiara Mancinelli1, Shyamal Patel, Lynn C Deming
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Harvard Medical School, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. cmancinelli@partners.org
Insights
A sensorized shoe can effectively monitor toe-walking severity in children with cerebral palsy (CP). This wearable technology aids in tracking gait abnormalities and response to clinical interventions for improved CP management.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Pediatric Neurology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Background:
- Clinical management of cerebral palsy (CP) requires frequent monitoring of gait abnormalities.
- Current technologies limit the frequency of clinical gait evaluations.
- Equinus (toe-walking) gait is a common abnormality in children with CP.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility of using a sensorized shoe to monitor toe-walking severity in children with CP.
- To determine if wearable technology can provide objective gait assessments.
- To support frequent monitoring for better clinical intervention planning.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a sensorized shoe to collect data from children with CP exhibiting toe-walking.
- Analyzed features from the center of pressure trajectory.
- Examined ankle kinematics data.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated the ability to predict toe-walking severity using sensorized shoe data.
- Features from center of pressure and ankle kinematics were significant predictors.
- The study confirmed the potential of sensorized shoes for gait assessment.
Conclusions:
- Sensorized shoes are a feasible tool for assessing toe-walking severity in children with CP.
- This technology can enable more frequent and objective gait monitoring.
- Results support the development and clinical testing of sensorized shoes for CP management.
Abstract:
The clinical management of children with cerebral palsy (CP) relies on monitoring changes in the severity of gait abnormalities and on planning appropriate clinical interventions. Currently available technology does not make it possible to perform clinical gait evaluations as often as it would be desirable from a clinical standpoint. The use of wearable technology (e.g. a sensorized shoe) could provide an effective means to monitor changes in the severity of gait abnormalities in children with CP. In this paper, we studied a group of children with CP who showed an equinus (i.e. toe-walking) gait pattern, a gait abnormality often observed in children with CP. The aim of the study was to determine the feasibility of relying upon a sensorized shoe to assess changes in the severity of toe-walking. We demonstrated that it is possible to use features extracted from the center of pressure trajectory and ankle kinematics to predict the severity of toe-walking. Our results motivate the development and clinical testing of a sensorized shoe to assess changes in gait patterns that accompany the development, and the response to clinical interventions, of children with CP.
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