Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 18, 2026

An Assessment Method and Toolkit to Evaluate Keyboard Design on Smartphones
Published on: October 5, 2020
Character activation time prediction model for tongue-typing: adaptation of Fitts's law
Hector A Caltenco1, Eugen R Lontis, Johannes J Struijk
1Center for Sensory Motor Interaction (SMI), Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark. hca@hst.aau.dk
Abstract:
This paper presents the development of a character activation time prediction model for tongue-typing. This model is based on a modification of Fitts's law that is more suitable for tip-of-tongue selectivity tasks around the palatal area. The model was trained and evaluated with data from tongue-selectivity experiments using an inductive tongue-computer interface. It takes into account the movement amplitude, target position, interactions between them, character disambiguation time and error correction time.

