Exit vs. entrance block testing for cardiac lesion assessment
Sarah E Ahlberg1, Jinback Hong, Mark T Stewart
1CardioVascular division of Medtronic, Inc., Fridley, MN 55432, USA. sarah.ahlberg@medtronic.com
Summary
Cardiac conduction block therapy effectiveness can be assessed using either exit block testing or entrance block testing. This study found no significant difference between the two methods for assessing cardiac lesions in swine.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Research
- Medical Device Technology
- Electrophysiology
Background:
- Cardiac lesions are utilized to impede the propagation of cardiomyocyte contractile activity.
- Acute confirmation of therapeutic effectiveness relies on conduction block testing.
- Two primary methods exist: exit block testing and entrance block testing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate if the method of lesion assessment (exit vs. entrance block testing) impacts the accurate identification of acute conduction block.
- To compare the efficacy of two distinct devices in assessing lesion effectiveness.
Main Methods:
- Utilized two different devices for lesion assessment.
- Conducted testing on n=5 swine models.
- Employed both exit block testing and entrance block testing methodologies.
Main Results:
- No statistically significant difference was observed between the conclusions drawn from exit block testing and entrance block testing.
- Both assessment methods demonstrated the ability to identify acute conduction block.
Conclusions:
- Neither exit block testing nor entrance block testing alone significantly impacts the ability to correctly identify acute conduction block.
- Employing both assessment methods provides the most comprehensive information for robust lesion assessment and physician analysis.
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