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Related Concept Videos

Sources of Food Contamination01:29

Sources of Food Contamination

Contamination of food by microbial agents and natural toxins poses significant risks to public health. These hazards can be introduced at various points across the food supply chain, ranging from environmental sources to processing and storage stages. Understanding these contamination pathways is critical for developing strategies to ensure food safety.Seafood is particularly vulnerable to contamination through both environmental exposure and microbial colonization. Toxins from harmful algal...
Microorganisms in Agriculture and Food industry01:27

Microorganisms in Agriculture and Food industry

Microorganisms play a crucial role in agriculture and the food industry, contributing to soil fertility, crop protection, and food production. Their functions range from nitrogen fixation and biopesticide production to fermentation and food preservation, making them indispensable to sustainable farming and food safety.Role in AgricultureNitrogen-fixing bacteria, such as Rhizobium (symbiotic) and Azotobacter (free-living), convert atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia through biological nitrogen...
Microbes in Food Production01:29

Microbes in Food Production

Microbial fermentation is central to food biotechnology, enhancing flavor, texture, preservation, and stability. Fermentative microorganisms metabolize carbohydrates into organic acids, alcohols, and other metabolites that inhibit spoilage organisms and improve digestibility while contributing distinctive sensory qualities.In baking, amylases naturally present in flour hydrolyze starch into monosaccharides such as glucose, which Saccharomyces cerevisiae ferments anaerobically. Through...
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition02:35

Key Elements for Plant Nutrition

Like all living organisms, plants require organic and inorganic nutrients to survive, reproduce, grow and maintain homeostasis. To identify nutrients that are essential for plant functioning, researchers have leveraged a technique called hydroponics. In hydroponic culture systems, plants are grown—without soil—in water-based solutions containing nutrients. At least 17 nutrients have been identified as essential elements required by plants. Plants acquire these elements from the atmosphere, the...
Biofuels01:25

Biofuels

The microbial conversion of organic matter into biofuels holds potential as a renewable energy source. Among biofuel sources, microalgae are recognized as a highly efficient and adaptable feedstock for biodiesel production, owing to their rapid biomass accumulation, elevated lipid productivity, and capacity to proliferate in diverse aquatic systems, including freshwater, marine, and wastewater habitats. Unlike terrestrial crops, microalgae do not compete for land and can achieve significantly...
Methods of Controlling Food Spoilage01:26

Methods of Controlling Food Spoilage

Food spoilage is caused by microbial growth or by chemical and physical changes, all of which affect the taste, texture, and safety of food.Temperature-Based PreservationRefrigeration at 0–4 °C slows microbial growth and enzyme activity, making it ideal for short-term storage. However, certain spoilage organisms—such as psychrotrophs like Listeria monocytogenes—can still proliferate at these temperatures. Freezing below -18 °C further slows biological processes by forming ice crystals, which...

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Glass-Based Devices to Generate Drops and Emulsions
08:45

Glass-Based Devices to Generate Drops and Emulsions

Published on: April 5, 2022

New technology for food systems and security.

N J Newton Yau1

  • 1Sinew Consulting Group Ltd., 300 Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC. NEWTON.YAU@E-SINEW.COM

Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition
|December 8, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

International technology trade data reveals innovative food technologies. Analysis of these innovations highlights potential safety and security concerns, emphasizing the need for careful consideration during global adoption.

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Area of Science:

  • Food Science and Technology
  • Innovation Management
  • Global Trade

Background:

  • Technology trade is a significant aspect of globalization, serving as an indicator of global innovation trends.
  • International technology trade platforms provide valuable data for observing the landscape of innovative technologies worldwide.
  • The Sinew Consulting Group (SCG) Ltd. technology trade database is utilized as a case study for examining innovative technologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze innovative technologies within the international technology trade database, focusing on food-related sectors.
  • To identify and discuss potential safety and security issues associated with these emerging technologies.
  • To categorize innovative technologies based on their relevance to safety and security in the food industry.

Main Methods:

  • Review of the Sinew Consulting Group (SCG) Ltd. international technology trade database.
  • Categorization of identified technologies into subcategories related to safety and security.
  • Discussion of specific examples including GMO technology, nanotechnology, and Chinese medicine-based functional ingredients.

Main Results:

  • The database contains numerous innovative technologies in food processing, functional ingredients, and quality control.
  • Technologies were categorized into agricultural materials/ingredients, processing/engineering, additives, packaging/logistics, functional ingredients, and miscellaneous (including detection technology).
  • Examples discussed include genetically modified organism (GMO) technology, nanotechnology, and functional ingredients derived from traditional Chinese medicine.

Conclusions:

  • Innovative technologies are advancing rapidly due to interdisciplinary research and development.
  • Increased attention is required regarding the safety and security implications of employing these innovative technologies globally.
  • International technology trade serves as a crucial barometer for understanding the evolution and impact of innovation.