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Pneumothorax in a patient with Wegener's granulomatosis during treatment with immunosuppressive agents

M Ogawa1, R Azemoto, Y Makino

  • 1First Department of Internal Medicine, Chiba University School of Medicine, Japan.

We present the case of a 16-year-old woman with Wegener's granulomatosis, who developed a pneumothorax while receiving treatment with cyclophosphamide and glucocorticoids. The lung was re-expanded by tube drainage, and the patient recovered completely while the immunosuppressive treatment was continued in combination with sulphamethoxazole-trimethoprim. A possible role for this antimicrobial drug in the treatment of Wegener's granulomatosis is briefly discussed.

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