Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

X-ray Imaging01:24

X-ray Imaging

German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen (1845–1923) was experimenting with electrical current when he discovered that a mysterious and invisible "ray" would pass through his flesh but leave an outline of his bones on a screen coated with a metal compound. In 1895, Röntgen made the first durable record of the internal parts of a living human: an "X-ray" image (as it came to be called) of his wife’s hand. Scientists worldwide quickly began their own experiments with X-rays, and by 1900, X-ray was widely...
Determination of Crystal Structures01:29

Determination of Crystal Structures

In the late 1800s, the revelation that light extended beyond visible wavelengths led to the discovery of X-rays by Wilhelm Roentgen. Recognized as high-energy electromagnetic radiation with short wavelengths, X-rays prompted exploration into their interaction with crystals. Max von Laue proposed in 1912 that the periodic arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules in crystals would cause them to diffract X-rays, a hypothesis confirmed through experiments with copper sulfate and zinc sulfide...
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT01:30

Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT

Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and the...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray01:20

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray

The most common cardiovascular diagnostic test is an X-ray. It produces images of the heart, blood vessels, and adjacent structures.
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
X-ray Crystallography02:18

X-ray Crystallography

The size of the unit cell and the arrangement of atoms in a crystal may be determined from measurements of the diffraction of X-rays by the crystal, termed X-ray crystallography.
Diffraction
Diffraction is the change in the direction of travel experienced by an electromagnetic wave when it encounters a physical barrier whose dimensions are comparable to those of the wavelength of the light. X-rays are electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths about as long as the distance between neighboring...
X-ray Diffraction of Biological Samples01:10

X-ray Diffraction of Biological Samples

X-ray diffraction or XRD is an analytical tool that utilizes X-rays to study ordered structures such as crystalline organic and inorganic samples, polycrystalline materials, proteins, carbohydrates, and drugs.
According to Bragg's law, when X-rays strike the sample positioned on a stage, the rays are  scattered by the electron clouds around the sample atoms. The  X-ray diffraction or scattering is caused by constructive interference of the X-ray waves that reflect off the internal crystal...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The role of genetic variants in CRP in radiographic severity in African Americans with early and established rheumatoid arthritis.

Genes and immunity·2015
Same author

Genetic variants associated with methotrexate efficacy and toxicity in early rheumatoid arthritis: results from the treatment of early aggressive rheumatoid arthritis trial.

The pharmacogenomics journal·2013
Same author

Fabry-Perot CCD annular-summing spectroscopy: study and implementation for aeronomy applications.

Applied optics·2010
Same author

A New Method of Determining the Patency of the Fallopian Tubes by Means of X-rays.

Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine·2009
Same author

Genetic association of htSNPs across the major histocompatibility complex with rheumatoid arthritis in an African-American population.

Genes and immunity·2009
Same author

Causes of death in remote symptomatic epilepsy.

Neurology·2005
Same journal

Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis.

Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine·2010
Same journal

Hand-Schüller-Christian syndrome.

Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine·2010
Same journal

Lymphadenoma.

Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine·2010
Same journal

Cirrhosis and ascites (treated by omentopexy twelve years ago after investigation by thorium dioxide).

Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine·2010
Same journal

Suppurative arthritis of right elbow following mastoiditis.

Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine·2010
Same journal

Meningococcal meningitis with suppurative arthritis.

Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine·2010
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

X-ray Dose Reduction through Adaptive Exposure in Fluoroscopic Imaging
08:30

X-ray Dose Reduction through Adaptive Exposure in Fluoroscopic Imaging

Published on: September 11, 2011

Demonstration-Lecture on X-ray Cinematography.

R J Reynolds

    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine
    |December 9, 2009
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a cost-effective X-ray cinematography technique for creating permanent visual records of internal organs like the heart. This method enhances diagnostic capabilities and facilitates medical education and remote consultation.

    More Related Videos

    Non-invasive 3D-Visualization with Sub-micron Resolution Using Synchrotron-X-ray-tomography
    08:51

    Non-invasive 3D-Visualization with Sub-micron Resolution Using Synchrotron-X-ray-tomography

    Published on: May 27, 2008

    Visualization of Low-Level Gamma Radiation Sources Using a Low-Cost, High-Sensitivity, Omnidirectional Compton Camera
    06:28

    Visualization of Low-Level Gamma Radiation Sources Using a Low-Cost, High-Sensitivity, Omnidirectional Compton Camera

    Published on: January 30, 2020

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

    X-ray Dose Reduction through Adaptive Exposure in Fluoroscopic Imaging
    08:30

    X-ray Dose Reduction through Adaptive Exposure in Fluoroscopic Imaging

    Published on: September 11, 2011

    Non-invasive 3D-Visualization with Sub-micron Resolution Using Synchrotron-X-ray-tomography
    08:51

    Non-invasive 3D-Visualization with Sub-micron Resolution Using Synchrotron-X-ray-tomography

    Published on: May 27, 2008

    Visualization of Low-Level Gamma Radiation Sources Using a Low-Cost, High-Sensitivity, Omnidirectional Compton Camera
    06:28

    Visualization of Low-Level Gamma Radiation Sources Using a Low-Cost, High-Sensitivity, Omnidirectional Compton Camera

    Published on: January 30, 2020

    Area of Science:

    • Medical Imaging
    • Radiology
    • Cinematography

    Background:

    • Traditional X-ray imaging provides static images, limiting the dynamic assessment of organ function.
    • The need for accessible, permanent records for diagnostic comparison and educational purposes is crucial in radiology.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present a practical, inexpensive method for X-ray cinematography.
    • To enable the creation of permanent, dynamic records from X-ray screen images.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing an ordinary cinematographic camera to photograph the X-ray screen image.
    • Employing continuous film movement to allow prolonged study of dynamic processes.

    Main Results:

    • Permanent records of X-ray images can be rapidly and affordably obtained.
    • The technique is particularly advantageous for visualizing dynamic organs such as the heart.

    Conclusions:

    • This X-ray cinematography method offers significant benefits for diagnosis, treatment monitoring, and medical education.
    • The described apparatus is compact, user-friendly, and safe, making it suitable for routine radiological practice.