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Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Defining Gene Functions in Tumorigenesis by Ex vivo Ablation of Floxed Alleles in Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor Cells
Published on: August 25, 2021
A novel p53-dependent apoptosis function of TARSH in tumor development
Takeshi Wakoh1, Masataka Sugimoto, Kunihiko Terauchi
1Department of Mechanism of Aging, National Institute for Longevity Sciences, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Obu, Japan.
The mouse TARSH gene induces p53-dependent apoptosis, suggesting its role in preventing cancer. Suppressing TARSH may offer a new therapeutic strategy for lung carcinoma.
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Cancer Research
- Cellular Biology
Background:
- The target of NESH-SH3/Abi3bp (TARSH) protein binds to NESH-SH3/Abi3, influencing actin polymerization.
- TARSH gene expression is elevated during cellular senescence but reduced in lung and thyroid carcinomas.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the molecular mechanism of TARSH regulation in tumorigenesis.
- To explore the p53-dependent apoptosis function of the mouse TARSH gene.
Main Methods:
- RNA interference (RNAi) was used to suppress endogenous TARSH expression in mouse cells.
- Analysis of p53-dependent apoptosis was performed following TARSH suppression.
Main Results:
- Suppression of TARSH expression was achieved using RNAi.
- The study identified a p53-dependent apoptosis function associated with the mouse TARSH gene.
Conclusions:
- The findings reveal a novel role for TARSH in p53-dependent apoptosis.
- TARSH may serve as a potential therapeutic target for lung carcinoma treatment.
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