Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Electromyometrial Imaging of Uterine Contractions in Pregnant Women
Published on: May 26, 2023
Breathless female patient claiming to be 8 months pregnant: what to expect
Piotr Lipiec1, Jaroslaw D Kasprzak
12nd Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Łódź, Kniaziewicza 1/5, 91-347 Łódź, Poland. lipiec@ptkardio.pl
Abstract:
The authors present a 45-year-old female patient with symptoms of chronic right ventricular failure, which were interpreted by the patient as signs of pregnancy. Sudden deterioration of clinical status, which occurred after 8 months, prompted the patient to consult a physician. Transthoracic echocardiographic examination disclosed a massive saddle pulmonary embolism with severe right ventricular dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension. The patient did not consent to proposed surgical treatment. Because of clinical and hemodynamic instability the thrombolytic therapy was introduced. The control echocardiographic examination showed only minimal reduction of thrombus size. The patient died 2 days later.
Related Concept Videos
Assessment of Respiration
Subjective Assessment: Nurses interview the patient to gather information directly during the subjective assessment. It includes questions about the individual's medical history, medications, and symptoms, focusing on past respiratory conditions like asthma or COPD,...
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation
Respiratory Volumes and Capacities I
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection
Chest Configuration
The chest configuration can...
Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla. Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by anesthetizing...

