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Related Concept Videos

Standing Waves in a Cavity01:28

Standing Waves in a Cavity

A household microwave and lasers are examples of standing electromagnetic waves in a cavity. When two conducting metal plates are placed parallel at the nodal planes, it creates a cavity where standing waves are formed. The cavity between the two planes is analogous to a stretched string held at the points x = 0 and x = L. Here, the distance 'L' between the two planes must be an integer multiple of half of the wavelength. The wavelengths that satisfy this condition are given by:
¹H NMR: Long-Range Coupling01:27

¹H NMR: Long-Range Coupling

The coupling interactions of nuclei across four or more bonds are usually weak, with J values less than 1 Hz. While these are usually not observed in spectra, the presence of multiple bonds along the coupling pathway can result in observable long-range coupling.
In alkenes, spin information is communicated via σ–π overlap, as seen in allylic (four-bond) and homoallylic (five-bond) couplings. These coupling interactions are stronger when the σ bond is parallel to the alkene π orbitals.
Magnetic Field Due to Two Straight Wires01:18

Magnetic Field Due to Two Straight Wires

Consider two parallel straight wires carrying a current of 10 A and 20 A in the same direction and separated by a distance of 20 cm. Calculate the magnetic field at a point "P2", midway between the wires. Also, evaluate the magnetic field when the direction of the current is reversed in the second wire.
Gap Junctions01:27

Gap Junctions

The cytoplasm of adjacent animal cells can exchange small molecules, ions, and secondary messengers via the communication channels which form the gap junctions. These junctions comprise a few hundred to thousands of molecular channels, each made of two halves, called the connexon hemichannel. A connexon is a hexamer of six transmembrane connexin proteins, which assemble radially, thus forming a pore or channel in the center. One connexon hemichannel docks with a corresponding connexon on the...
Gap Junctions01:37

Gap Junctions

Multicellular organisms employ a variety of ways for cells to communicate with each other. Gap junctions are specialized proteins that form pores between neighboring cells in animals, connecting the cytoplasm between the two, and allowing for the exchange of molecules and ions. They are found in a wide range of invertebrate and vertebrate species, mediate numerous functions including cell differentiation and development, and are associated with numerous human diseases, including cardiac and...
Magnetic Field Due To A Thin Straight Wire01:27

Magnetic Field Due To A Thin Straight Wire

Consider an infinitely long straight wire carrying a current I. The magnetic field at point P at a distance a from the origin can be calculated using the Biot-Savart law.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Evaluating Plasmonic Transport in Current-carrying Silver Nanowires
09:00

Evaluating Plasmonic Transport in Current-carrying Silver Nanowires

Published on: December 11, 2013

Coupling of gap plasmons in multi-wire waveguides.

A Manjavacas1, F J García de Abajo

  • 1Instituto de Optica - CSIC and Unidad Asociada CSIC-Universidade de Vigo, Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid, Spain.

Optics Express
|December 10, 2009
PubMed
Summary

We explored how gap plasmons couple in metallic nanowires. This research reveals new plasmon modes and their potential for designing advanced signal-processing devices.

Area of Science:

  • Plasmonics
  • Nanophotonics
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Background:

  • Gap plasmons are crucial for nanoscale light manipulation.
  • Understanding plasmon coupling in metallic nanostructures is key for device applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the coupling of gap plasmons in various metallic nanowire configurations.
  • To analyze energy splitting and symmetry properties of hybridized plasmons.
  • To explore potential applications in signal-processing devices.

Main Methods:

  • Numerical simulations of plasmon coupling in silver nanowire systems.
  • Analysis of hybridized plasmon modes in two-wire, four-wire (square), and three-wire (coplanar to triangular) arrangements.
  • Investigating the effect of a rectangular cross-section wire on plasmon signal transfer.

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Determination of the Excitation and Coupling Rates Between Light Emitters and Surface Plasmon Polaritons
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Determination of the Excitation and Coupling Rates Between Light Emitters and Surface Plasmon Polaritons

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Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities
11:08

Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities

Published on: November 30, 2012

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Evaluating Plasmonic Transport in Current-carrying Silver Nanowires
09:00

Evaluating Plasmonic Transport in Current-carrying Silver Nanowires

Published on: December 11, 2013

Determination of the Excitation and Coupling Rates Between Light Emitters and Surface Plasmon Polaritons
07:39

Determination of the Excitation and Coupling Rates Between Light Emitters and Surface Plasmon Polaritons

Published on: July 21, 2018

Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities
11:08

Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities

Published on: November 30, 2012

Main Results:

  • Observed non-avoided crossings in hybridized modes.
  • Identified emergence of new gap plasmons in a four-wire square configuration.
  • Demonstrated weak inter-pair coupling in basic configurations, limiting signal transfer.
  • Showed enhanced plasmon signal transfer using a rectangular cross-section wire.

Conclusions:

  • The study elucidates plasmon coupling dynamics in nanowire systems.
  • Weak coupling in simple setups prevents crosstalk but limits waveguide coupler functionality.
  • Rectangular cross-section wires enable efficient plasmon signal transfer for device applications.
  • Findings contribute to the design of novel gap plasmon-based signal-processing devices.