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Related Concept Videos

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I

Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy01:26

Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy

Antipsychotic drugs are a crucial treatment method for acute and chronic psychoses, bipolar illness, and behavioral disorders. The selection of these drugs depends on several factors, including the state of the disease, clinical judgment, possible drug interactions, and the patient's sensitivity to adverse effects. In immediate scenarios, such as delirium and dementia, short-term treatment with low doses of high-potency typical or atypical agents can effectively manage symptom exacerbation. For...
Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
Restorative Care01:19

Restorative Care

Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
Hospitals-II00:59

Hospitals-II

Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in hospitals have...
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II

Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...

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Related Experiment Videos

[Psychiatric out-patient care].

Jyrki Korkeila1

  • 1Turun yliopisto, ja Harjavallan sairaala, Sairaalantie 1, 29200 Harjavalta.

Duodecim; Laaketieteellinen Aikakauskirja
|December 17, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Scientific evidence for regular psychiatric outpatient care is limited. Community treatment models need more high-quality trials, but alternatives like day-hospital and home-based care show promise for reducing hospitalizations.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry and Mental Health Services Research
  • Health Services Evaluation
  • Evidence-Based Practice in Mental Healthcare

Context:

  • Pioneering models for psychiatric community treatment exist but lack rigorous testing.
  • Limited high-quality randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluate current psychiatric outpatient care effectiveness.
  • The transition from hospital-based to community-based mental health services is ongoing.

Purpose:

  • To assess the scientific evidence base for regular psychiatric outpatient care.
  • To identify the need for more robust research on community psychiatric treatment models.
  • To explore alternative care models that may reduce reliance on inpatient psychiatric facilities.

Summary:

  • There is a significant lack of robust scientific data on the effectiveness of routine psychiatric outpatient care.

Related Experiment Videos

  • While community treatment models are established, they require more validation through high-quality randomized controlled trials.
  • Alternatives such as day-hospital care and home-based mental health team interventions show potential for decreasing inpatient psychiatric hospital treatment, particularly for severe disorders.
  • Early intervention in psychosis may reduce the need for hospitalization.
  • Closing psychiatric hospitals alone does not guarantee the development of effective community care.

    • Impact:

    • Highlights the need for increased research funding and high-quality trials in psychiatric community care.
    • Suggests that alternative models like day-hospital and home-based care can be effective in managing severe psychiatric disorders.
    • Emphasizes that high-quality mental healthcare requires continuous effectiveness monitoring and optimal working conditions informed by the latest scientific evidence.