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Fingering a murderer: a successful anthropological and radiological collaboration
B G Brogdon1, Marcella H Sorg, Kerriann Marden
1Department of Radiology, University of South Alabama Medical Center, 2451 Fillingim St., Mobile, AL 36617, USA. gbrogdon@usouthal.edu
Journal of Forensic Sciences
|December 17, 2009
Summary
Forensic anthropologists used advanced radiographic techniques to identify a burned and fragmented victim. This interdisciplinary approach successfully matched bone patterns, confirming the victim
Area of Science:
- Forensic Anthropology
- Radiology
- Taphonomy
Background:
- Complex cases involving burned and fragmented remains present identification challenges.
- Interdisciplinary collaboration is crucial for resolving intricate forensic investigations.
Observation:
- A missing person case involved fragmented human and animal bones found at multiple burn sites on a rural property.
- Specimens exhibited burning, fragmentation, and commingling, requiring specialized analytical techniques.
Findings:
- Anthropological preparation and analysis, including biological profile development, facilitated subsequent expert examinations.
- Radiographic adaptations enabled imaging and matching of trabecular patterns in small, burned bone specimens.
- Positive identification was achieved through visual and radiological comparison of antemortem radiographs with three carpal phalanges.
Implications:
- This integrated approach enhances victim identification capabilities in challenging forensic scenarios.
- Preservation of morphological details in burned bone, even small fragments, is possible with appropriate methods.
- The study highlights the effectiveness of combining anthropological and radiological techniques for positive identification.
