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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Integration of Miniaturized Solid Phase Extraction and LC-MS/MS Detection of 3-Nitrotyrosine in Human Urine for Clinical Applications
08:41

Integration of Miniaturized Solid Phase Extraction and LC-MS/MS Detection of 3-Nitrotyrosine in Human Urine for Clinical Applications

Published on: July 14, 2017

Circulating free nitrotyrosine and cognitive decline.

L Coppola1, A Pastore, G Adamo

  • 1Department of Geriatrics and Metabolic Diseases, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy. ludovico.coppola@unina2.it

Acta Neurologica Scandinavica
|December 17, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Elevated nitrotyrosine levels correlate with lower cognitive function in impaired individuals. This finding may aid in managing Mild Cognitive Impairment, a precursor to dementia.

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Detection of 3-Nitrotyrosine in Atmospheric Environments via a High-performance Liquid Chromatography-electrochemical Detector System

Published on: January 30, 2019

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Integration of Miniaturized Solid Phase Extraction and LC-MS/MS Detection of 3-Nitrotyrosine in Human Urine for Clinical Applications
08:41

Integration of Miniaturized Solid Phase Extraction and LC-MS/MS Detection of 3-Nitrotyrosine in Human Urine for Clinical Applications

Published on: July 14, 2017

Detection of 3-Nitrotyrosine in Atmospheric Environments via a High-performance Liquid Chromatography-electrochemical Detector System
07:32

Detection of 3-Nitrotyrosine in Atmospheric Environments via a High-performance Liquid Chromatography-electrochemical Detector System

Published on: January 30, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Neuroscience
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • Oxidative stress and inflammation are implicated in cognitive decline.
  • Nitrotyrosine is a marker of oxidative stress.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the correlation between circulating nitrotyrosine levels and cognitive function.
  • To assess the relationship in community-living adults across a wide age range.

Main Methods:

  • Evaluated 112 subjects (aged 27-98) for cognitive abilities using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE).
  • Measured circulating free nitrotyrosine plasma levels.
  • Controlled for confounding variables like age, education, BMI, and cardiovascular/inflammatory markers.

Main Results:

  • A significant inverse correlation was found between nitrotyrosine levels and MMSE scores in cognitively impaired subjects (MMSE < 23.9).
  • No significant correlation was observed in cognitively unimpaired subjects.

Conclusions:

  • Circulating nitrotyrosine may serve as a potential biomarker for cognitive impairment.
  • Further longitudinal studies are needed to confirm these findings and explore implications for Mild Cognitive Impairment management.