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Related Concept Videos

Primary Lymphoid Organs01:16

Primary Lymphoid Organs

Primary lymphoid organs are pivotal in the formation, development, and maturation of lymphocytes, the white blood cells that serve as the backbone of our immune system. This crucial function underscores their fundamental role in maintaining our overall health and immunity. The two primary lymphoid organs of prime importance are the red bone marrow and the thymus.
The red bone marrow is a soft, spongy tissue nestled in the interior of long bones such as the humerus and femur. It is the site...
Secondary Lymphoid Organs01:15

Secondary Lymphoid Organs

Secondary organs, including lymph nodes, the spleen, and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT), work harmoniously to protect us from disease and infection.
The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...
Cytomegalovirus Disease01:27

Cytomegalovirus Disease

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease is caused by human cytomegalovirus, a double-stranded DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family. While primary CMV infection is often asymptomatic in immunocompetent individuals, the virus can cause severe disease in neonates and immunocompromised patients. CMV is the most common cause of congenital viral infection in the United States, and a major pathogen in solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.CMV is transmitted via bodily fluids, sexual...
Lymphoid Cells and Tissues01:18

Lymphoid Cells and Tissues

Lymphoid cells and tissues are integral to the immune system, which is crucial in maintaining our body's defense against harmful pathogens. They form the building blocks of lymphoid organs, which include the spleen, thymus, and lymph nodes.
Lymphoid cells consist of various types of immune system cells. These include B and T lymphocytes, which are responsible for producing antibodies and killing infected cells, respectively. Dendritic cells act as messengers between the innate and adaptive...
Herpes01:28

Herpes

Herpes simplex type 1 (HSV‑1) is a widespread pathogen responsible for orolabial lesions. It is an enveloped, double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) virus belonging to the family Herpesviridae. Once the virus infects a host cell, its double‑stranded DNA genome is delivered into the nucleus, where a coordinated cascade of immediate‑early, early, and late gene expression directs viral DNA replication, structural protein synthesis, and virion assembly. After primary infection of epithelial cells, HSV-1...
Hepatitis01:25

Hepatitis

Hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver most commonly caused by hepatotropic viruses (A–E), though non-infectious causes such as alcohol and drugs also exist.Hepatitis AHepatitis A virus (HAV) is a non-enveloped RNA virus of the Picornaviridae family. It is primarily transmitted via the fecal-oral route, typically through ingestion of contaminated food or water. After ingestion, HAV enters the bloodstream through the oropharynx or intestinal epithelium and reaches the liver. The...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

An Efficient and Simple Method to Establish NK and T Cell Lines from Patients with Chronic Active Epstein-Barr Virus Infection
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An Efficient and Simple Method to Establish NK and T Cell Lines from Patients with Chronic Active Epstein-Barr Virus Infection

Published on: March 30, 2018

[Lymphoid hemopathies and HHV-8].

Véronique Meignin1, Lionel Galicier

  • 1Service d'anatomie pathologique, hôpital Saint-Louis, AP-HP, Paris cedex 10, France. veronique.meignin@sls.aphp.fr

Annales De Pathologie
|December 17, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) is linked to several lymphoproliferative disorders. This review details HHV-8

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Area of Science:

  • Virology
  • Oncology
  • Pathology

Context:

  • Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), a gamma herpesvirus, was first identified in Kaposi's sarcoma cells in 1994.
  • HHV-8 is now recognized for its association with various lymphoproliferative disorders.

Purpose:

  • To review the characteristics of HHV-8.
  • To outline the clinical, pathological, and molecular features of HHV-8-associated diseases.

Summary:

  • HHV-8 is implicated in multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD) in 100% of HIV-positive and 50% of HIV-negative patients.
  • The virus is also found in MCD-associated lymphomas and primary effusion lymphomas (100% of cases).
  • Recent findings indicate HHV-8's role in other lymphoproliferative conditions.

Impact:

  • Enhances understanding of HHV-8 pathogenesis in lymphoproliferative disorders.
  • Provides a comprehensive resource for clinicians and researchers studying HHV-8-related diseases.
  • Facilitates diagnosis and potential therapeutic strategies for HHV-8-associated conditions.