Current techniques in postmortem imaging with specific attention to paediatric applications

Area of Science:

• Forensic Medicine
• Radiology
• Pediatric Pathology

Background:

• Conventional autopsies face declining rates and ongoing controversies.
• There is a growing need for alternative or adjunct diagnostic methods.
• Postmortem imaging is emerging as a valuable tool in forensic and clinical settings.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review the current status and controversies surrounding conventional autopsies.
• To evaluate postmortem radiology as an adjunct or alternative to conventional autopsy.
• To detail radiological techniques and applications for pediatric postmortem imaging.

Main Methods:

• Literature review of studies on conventional autopsy and postmortem radiology.
• Analysis of radiological techniques including CT and MRI in postmortem examinations.
• Focus on pediatric applications and case studies.

Main Results:

• Postmortem radiology provides valuable non-invasive or minimally invasive data.
• It can complement or, in some cases, replace aspects of conventional autopsy.
• Specific techniques are effective for identifying causes of death and injuries in children.

Conclusions:

• Postmortem radiology is a significant advancement in postmortem examination.
• It addresses limitations and controversies associated with conventional autopsies.
• Its application in pediatric cases offers crucial diagnostic insights.