[Developmental screening of preterms at an early stage postpartum]

C J Huppertz-Kessler1, H Als, L Koch

  • 1Zentrum für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Klinik Neonatologie, Heidelberg, Germany. christina.huppertz@med.uni-heidelberg.de

Klinische Padiatrie
|December 17, 2009
PubMed

Insights

Preterm infants face significant neurological risks. The Newborn Individualized Developmental Care and Assessment Program (NIDCAP) offers early developmental and behavioral screening for these vulnerable infants.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal neurology
  • Developmental pediatrics
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders

Context:

  • Preterm infants exhibit elevated risks for neurological disorders.
  • Comprehensive follow-up is crucial for early detection of developmental and behavioral issues.
  • Existing screening methods require enhancement for early identification.

Purpose:

  • To introduce the Newborn Individualized Developmental Care and Assessment Program (NIDCAP) as an early screening tool.
  • To highlight NIDCAP's utility in assessing neurodevelopment in preterm infants.
  • To advocate for NIDCAP's integration into neonatal follow-up protocols.

Summary:

  • NIDCAP utilizes standardized observation protocols to assess infant behavior and brain development.
  • This method allows for direct assessment shortly after birth.
  • NIDCAP serves as a powerful early screening instrument for neurological risks.

Impact:

  • Facilitates early detection of major/minor developmental disorders in preterm infants.
  • Enables timely intervention for behavioral problems.
  • Improves long-term neurological outcomes for high-risk neonates.