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Related Concept Videos

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Rigid Body Equilibrium Problems - II

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Experimental Methods to Study Human Postural Control
08:12

Experimental Methods to Study Human Postural Control

Published on: September 11, 2019

Interpersonal postural coordination on rigid and non-rigid surfaces.

Thomas A Stoffregen1, M Russell Giveans, Sebastien Villard

  • 1Dept. of Kinesiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Motor Control
|December 18, 2009
PubMed
Summary

When conversing with a partner, people exhibit increased shared postural activity on stable surfaces. This interpersonal coupling strengthens over time during mutual conversation, but not with confederates.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Human Behavior
  • Biomechanics

Background:

  • Human interaction involves complex nonverbal communication.
  • Postural activity can reflect underlying cognitive and social processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how interpersonal interaction affects shared postural activity.
  • To examine the role of surface stability in modulating this effect.

Main Methods:

  • Pairs of participants engaged in conversations.
  • Conversations occurred either with a partner or a confederate.
  • Participants stood on rigid and nonrigid surfaces to measure postural sway.

Main Results:

  • Shared postural activity was higher when participants conversed with each other versus confederates on a rigid surface.
  • Interpersonal coupling increased across trials only when participants conversed with each other.
  • No significant difference in shared postural activity was found on the nonrigid surface.

Conclusions:

  • Mutual conversation enhances shared postural activity and interpersonal coupling on stable surfaces.
  • Surface instability may disrupt the manifestation of this social-postural coordination.
  • These findings suggest that embodied cognition plays a role in social interaction.