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Inverse Probability of Treatment Weighting (Propensity Score) using the Military Health System Data Repository and National Death Index

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Published on: January 8, 2020

Death in the United States, 2007.

Arialdi M Miniño¹, Jiaquan Xu, Kenneth D Kochanek

¹Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, Hyattsville, Maryland 20782, USA.

NCHS Data Brief

|December 19, 2009

Summary

In 2007, the United States saw a record low death rate and a record high life expectancy. Leading causes of death included heart disease, cancer, and stroke.

Area of Science:

Public Health
Biostatistics
Epidemiology

Background:

The National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) provides critical data on mortality and life expectancy in the United States.
Understanding trends in death rates and causes of death is essential for public health initiatives.

Purpose of the Study:

To analyze the 2007 mortality data from the National Vital Statistics System.
To report on key vital statistics, including age-adjusted death rates, life expectancy, and leading causes of death.

Main Methods:

Utilized data from the National Vital Statistics System, Mortality, 2007.
Calculated age-adjusted death rates and life expectancy at birth.
Identified and ranked the leading causes of death.

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Main Results:

The age-adjusted death rate reached a record low of 760.3 per 100,000 population.
Life expectancy at birth reached a record high of 77.9 years.
Heart disease, cancer, stroke, chronic lower respiratory diseases, and accidents were the five leading causes of death, accounting for over 64% of all deaths.

Conclusions:

The United States achieved significant public health milestones in 2007 with record low death rates and high life expectancy.
Regional disparities in death rates were observed, with higher rates in the southeast.
Life expectancy varied by race and sex, though the gap between racial groups narrowed.