Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 17, 2026
03:10
Microscopic Cyst Resection for the Treatment of Patients Diagnosed with Epididymal Cyst
Published on: March 31, 2023
Bilobed testicle in children: diagnosis and management
Claudio De Carli1, Luis Guerra, Michael Leonard
1Clinical Fellow of Division of Pediatric Urology;
Summary
Bilobed testicle, a rare condition in children, can mimic testicular tumors. Conservative management may be suitable, as surgery is not always necessary for this congenital anomaly.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Congenital Malformations
Background:
- Bilobed testicle is an exceptionally rare congenital testicular malformation in pediatric patients.
- The etiology of bilobed testicles and its potential relation to polyorchidism remain largely unknown.
- This condition can present as a testicular mass, complicating the differential diagnosis in children.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of a 3-year-old boy with a bilobed testicle that mimicked a testicular tumor.
- To contribute to the limited pediatric literature on the management of bilobed testicles.
- To highlight the importance of considering bilobed testis in the differential diagnosis of pediatric testicular masses.
Main Methods:
- Case report of a pediatric patient.
- Clinical presentation and diagnostic considerations were analyzed.
- Management strategies were reviewed in the context of existing literature.
Main Results:
- A 3-year-old boy presented with a right bilobed testicle.
- The condition mimicked a testicular tumor, necessitating diagnostic evaluation.
- The case underscores the rarity and diagnostic challenge of this anomaly.
Conclusions:
- Bilobed testis is a rare condition that should be included in the differential diagnosis of testicular masses in children.
- Surgical intervention is not always mandatory for bilobed testicles.
- Conservative follow-up is a viable management option for this condition.
Related Concept Videos
01:20Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra. Symptoms...
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra. Symptoms...
01:27Testes: Histology
A tough, fibrous membrane, the tunica albuginea, covers the testes, extending inward to form fibrous partitions or septa, dividing them into internal compartments called lobules. Each lobule has 1 to 3 tightly coiled seminiferous tubules where sperm production occurs. These tubules merge into a tubular network at the back of the testis, known as the rete testis. It connects to 15 to 20 efferent ductules, leading to the epididymis.
The spermatogenic cells, responsible for producing sperm, are...
The spermatogenic cells, responsible for producing sperm, are...
01:30Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management
The diagnosis of renal calculi involves several imaging techniques, including non-contrast CT scans and ultrasound. These methods help visualize kidney stones, assess their size and location, and detect possible obstructions. Additionally, Measuring urine pH is useful for diagnosing specific stone types, such as struvite (alkaline pH) and uric acid stones (acidic pH). Cystine stones are primarily linked to cystinuria, a genetic condition. A urinalysis helps detect blood in the urine (hematuria)...
01:28Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination
Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...
01:43Sex-linked Disorders
Like autosomes, sex chromosomes contain a variety of genes necessary for normal body function. When a mutation in one of these genes results in biological deficits, the disorder is considered sex-linked.
01:19Testes: Gross Anatomy
The testes, also known as testicles, are the male gonads. They are housed within the scrotum, a sac-like structure located beneath the penis. The scrotum's primary role is to regulate the temperature of the testes, which is crucial for sperm production.
Each testis is surrounded by the tunica albuginea, a dense connective tissue layer that provides structural support and protection. This layer is covered by an outer serous membrane called the tunica vaginalis, which helps reduce friction...
Each testis is surrounded by the tunica albuginea, a dense connective tissue layer that provides structural support and protection. This layer is covered by an outer serous membrane called the tunica vaginalis, which helps reduce friction...