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Investigating the Pathogenesis of MYH7 Mutation Gly823Glu in Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy using a Mouse Model
Published on: August 8, 2022
[Novel MYBPC3 mutations in Chinese patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]
Zhan-feng Ma1, Wen-ling Liu, Da-yi Hu
1Department of Cardiology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China.
Insights
MYBPC3 gene mutations were screened in Han Chinese patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). Four novel mutations were found in 4.5% of patients, suggesting a small role for MYBPC3 in this population.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Cardiology
- Molecular Biology
Background:
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a complex cardiac condition.
- Genetic factors play a significant role in HCM etiology.
- The MYBPC3 gene is a known contributor to HCM.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate MYBPC3 gene mutations in Han Chinese patients diagnosed with HCM.
- To identify novel mutations and common polymorphisms within the MYBPC3 gene.
Main Methods:
- Sixty-six Han Chinese patients with HCM were recruited.
- Exons of the MYBPC3 gene were amplified using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).
- Amplified products underwent DNA sequencing for mutation analysis.
Main Results:
- Four novel MYBPC3 mutations and four common polymorphisms were identified.
- Specific mutations (Lys301fs, Asp463stop, Gly523Arg, Tyr847His) were detailed with patient phenotypes.
- MYBPC3 mutations were present in 4.5% of the studied HCM cohort.
- No MYBPC3 mutations were detected in 100 non-HCM control individuals.
Conclusions:
- MYBPC3 mutations are found in a small subset of Han Chinese patients with HCM.
- These findings contribute to understanding the genetic landscape of HCM in this specific population.
Objective:
To screen the MYBPC3 gene mutations in Han Chinese patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).
Methods:
Sixty-six patients with HCM were enrolled for the study. The exons in the functional regions of MYBPC3 were amplified with PCR and the products were sequenced.
Results:
Four novel mutations and four common polymorphisms were identified in this patient cohort. A Lys301fs mutation in exon10 was evidenced in a H30, and when he was 47 years old, he had the chest tightness, shortness of breath with septal hypertrophy of 18.7mm; a Asp463stop mutation in exon17 was detected in a H48, he was 24 years old 24-year-old when a medical examination showed ventricular septal hypertrophy of 15.4 mm; both Gly523Arg mutation in exon18 and Tyr847His mutation in exon26 were found in a H53 with onset age 36 years old, feeling chest tightness after excise and his ventricular septal hypertrophy was 27 mm that time. MYBPC3 mutations occurred in 4.5% patients in this cohort. These mutations were not found in 100 non-HCM control patients.
Conclusion:
MYBPC3 mutation is presented in a small portion of Han Chinese patients with HCM.
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