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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Prevention02:59

Cancer Prevention

Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Drugs that Stabilize Microtubules01:15

Drugs that Stabilize Microtubules

Microtubules are dynamic structures that undergo cycles of catastrophe and rescue. The microtubules play a central role in cell division by forming the spindle apparatus for segregating the chromosomes. This makes them ideal targets for regulating dividing cells in tumors and malignant cancer cells. Microtubule stabilizing drugs help stabilize the microtubule formation and promote its polymerization. Paclitaxel was the first microtubule stabilizing agent used as anticancer drug in chemotherapy...
Inhibition of Cdk Activity02:34

Inhibition of Cdk Activity

The orderly progression of the cell cycle depends on the activation of Cdk protein by binding to its cyclin partner. However, the cell cycle must be restricted when undergoing abnormal changes. Most cancers correlate to the deregulated cell cycle, and since Cdks are a central component of the cell cycle, Cdk inhibitors are extensively studied to develop anticancer agents. For instance, cyclin D associates with several Cdks, such as Cdk 4/6, to form an active complex. The cyclin D-Cdk4/6 complex...
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Cannabinoids01:21

Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Cannabinoids

Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is a phytocannabinoid that primarily interacts with the CB1 receptor, a type of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) predominantly in and around the chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) and emetic center. THC also blocks the serotonin receptor activity in the dorsal vagal complex (DVC) by inhibiting serotonin release. THC exerts its anti-emetic effects through these interactions, which are beneficial for patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Two synthetic agonists of THC,...
Drugs that Destabilize Microtubules01:10

Drugs that Destabilize Microtubules

Microtubules are dynamic structures and can be regulated by microtubule targeting agents (MTAs). Microtubule destabilizing drugs are a class of MTAs that destabilize and prevent microtubules' polymerization. Both natural and synthetic chemicals can be found under this class of drugs. Vincristine and vinblastine, two vinca alkaloids, and colchicine were among the first to be discovered. These drugs can affect cells in various ways, either by inducing a change in cell morphology, preventing...
Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Curcuminoid-Mediated Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy on a Murine Model of Oral Candidiasis
06:39

Curcuminoid-Mediated Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy on a Murine Model of Oral Candidiasis

Published on: October 27, 2023

Curcumin and its analogues: potential anticancer agents.

Dinesh Kumar Agrawal1, Pushpesh Kumar Mishra

  • 1Agra Public Institute of Technology and Computer Education, Department of Pharmacy, Artoni, Agra, India. agrawaldka@gmail.com

Medicinal Research Reviews
|December 23, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Curcumin, a turmeric compound, and its synthetic analogs show significant anticancer potential by targeting multiple cell pathways. Some analogs exhibit potent activity, warranting further investigation as future cancer therapeutics.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Curcuminoid-Mediated Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy on a Murine Model of Oral Candidiasis
06:39

Curcuminoid-Mediated Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy on a Murine Model of Oral Candidiasis

Published on: October 27, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Natural Products Chemistry
  • Medicinal Chemistry
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Curcumin, a phytochemical from Turmeric (Curcuma Longa), exhibits diverse biological activities.
  • It modulates key cell signaling pathways involved in cancer, including apoptosis, proliferation, angiogenesis, and inflammation.
  • Over the past century, significant research has focused on developing curcumin-based anticancer agents.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the development of curcumin analogues for anticancer activity.
  • To summarize the pharmacological activities of various synthetic curcumin derivatives.
  • To identify promising curcumin analogues for potential clinical development.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of curcumin analogues and their anticancer properties.
  • Analysis of studies evaluating synthetic curcumin derivatives in various cancer models and cell lines.
  • Compilation of data on pharmacological activities beyond anticancer effects.

Main Results:

  • Over 700 curcumin analogues have been synthesized and evaluated.
  • Many analogues demonstrate potent anticancer activity across different models.
  • Additional activities observed include antioxidant, anti-HIV, anti-inflammatory, and antiangiogenic effects.

Conclusions:

  • Curcumin analogues represent a promising class of compounds for cancer therapy.
  • Several analogues display potent efficacy and may be considered for clinical trials.
  • The broad spectrum of activities highlights the therapeutic versatility of curcumin derivatives.