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[The hospice movement in Croatia--short review]
1Croatian Society of Hospice and Palliative Care, Croatian Medical Association, Zagreb, Croatia.
Insights
The hospice movement in Croatia began in 1994, facing periods of progress, stagnation, and hope for future solutions. This article outlines its development, emphasizing the need for continued efforts in palliative care.
Area of Science:
- Palliative Care
- Hospice Development
- Public Health Initiatives
Context:
- The Croatian Society of Hospice and Palliative Care initiated the hospice movement in Croatia.
- The author led the society from its founding until 2009.
- The article focuses on the historical development of the hospice movement in Croatia.
Purpose:
- To describe the evolution of the hospice movement in Croatia.
- To delineate distinct developmental periods from 1994 to the present.
- To highlight challenges and aspirations for future progress in palliative care.
Summary:
- The hospice movement in Croatia has progressed through four distinct phases: beginnings (1994-1999), growth (2000-2005), stagnation (2006-2008), and an ongoing phase since 2009.
- Each period is characterized by specific achievements, challenges like 'burn-out,' and the search for sustainable solutions.
- The narrative emphasizes the resilience and hope for establishing effective palliative care, drawing parallels with international advancements.
Impact:
- Provides a historical overview of hospice care development in Croatia.
- Identifies critical junctures and challenges faced by the movement.
- Serves as a foundation for future research and policy development in palliative care within Croatia.
Abstract:
The hospice movement was launched by the Croatian Society of Hospice and Palliative Care, Croatian Medical Association, founded and headed by the author until 2009. In this article, the author describes the development of the hospice movement in four periods, as follows: first period 1994-1999, the beginnings; second period 2000-2005, a period of great hopes and initial achievement of first goals; third period 2006-2008, a period of stagnation, the 'burn-out' syndrome, looking for new ways and people; and fourth period 2009-? Let us hope it will bring true finding way out, a new period of struggling for acceptable solutions, which has already been accomplished in many countries. The hope dies last, the hope in positive powers among the citizens of Croatia. Only the most important facts are presented, whereas citations from numerous lectures, events held all over Croatia and publications in many books and newspapers are omitted. Descriptions of numerous trips for training, education, for one month, two weeks, one week or several days in the USA, Canada, UK, Poland, Hungary, Austria, Switzerland, Norway, etc., and of visits paid by many guests from the UK, USA, Canada, Italy, Germany, Switzerland, Poland, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Israel, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Macedonia, etc. are also omitted. All these facts will be presented in the monograph that has been prepared for publication.
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