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Related Experiment Videos

Spontaneous pneumoperitoneum. A surgical dilemma.

H M van Gelder1, K B Allen, B Renz

  • 1Department of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.

The American Surgeon
|March 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary

Spontaneous pneumoperitoneum, often without perforation, can be managed conservatively. Careful evaluation may prevent unnecessary exploratory laparotomies for this condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • General Surgery

Background:

  • Pneumoperitoneum typically indicates hollow viscus perforation and peritonitis.
  • Nonsurgical causes of pneumoperitoneum, including intrathoracic and gynecologic origins, are less common but documented.
  • Spontaneous pneumoperitoneum without perforation presents a diagnostic challenge.