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Fractures of the facial skeleton in children
L Stylogianni1, A Arsenopoulos, A Patrikiou
1Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic, Dental Faculty, Children's Hospital, P. and A. Kyriakou, Athens, Greece.
The British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
|February 1, 1991
Abstract:
Fractures of the facial skeleton are infrequent in children. A series of 147 fractures in 116 children aged from 10 days to 13 years old was retrospectively reviewed. The male to female ratio was 1.4:1 and the highest incidence occurred in the age group 8 to 10 years. The main aetiological factor was road traffic accidents. The mandible was predominantly involved (83.7%). The incidence of fractures of the middle third of the face was very low (4.0%). Closed reduction was undertaken most frequently. Complications were found to be minimal.