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Poisoning of workers working in small lead-based units
Harsiddha G Sadhu1, B K Amin, D J Parikh
1National Institute of Occupational Health, Meghani Nagar, Ahmedabad - 380 016, India.
Background:
No data are available with the labor departments among the workers of small-scale lead-based units with regard to lead poisoning. One hundred and ninety-five workers were investigated for lead exposure and three were found exceeding the limit of 80 mg/dL, which required a treatment for lead poisoning.
Aim:
To assess the exposure and health risk in workers working in small lead-based units.
Setting And Design:
Random sampling is selected from the cross-sectional medical study.
Methods And Materials:
Medical examination cum biochemical/hematological investigations along with blood lead estimation were carried out in these workers.
Statistical Analysis:
Epi-Info and SPSS 16.0 were used for statistical analysis.
Results And Conclusion:
Workers' blood lead levels were brought down from 114.4, 110.0 and 120.6 mg/dL with treatment of D-penicillamine to 40 mg/dL. It may be concluded that lead poisoning is a preventable public health problem that particularly affects the industrial workers in small lead-based units.
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