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Published on: March 18, 2020
E-learning vs lecture: which is the best approach to surgical teaching?
I Bhatti1, K Jones, L Richardson
1Division of Surgery, School of Graduate Entry Medicine and Health, University of Nottingham Medical School, Derby, UK.
E-learning with a podcast significantly improves medical student knowledge on hemorrhoids compared to traditional lectures. This digital approach enhances learning without decreasing student satisfaction.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Digital Learning Technologies
- Surgical Training
Background:
- Traditional face-to-face lectures dominate medical education.
- E-learning offers potential for deeper learning through accessible, multimedia content.
- Evaluating novel digital tools is crucial for modernizing medical curricula.
Purpose of the Study:
- To objectively compare the effectiveness of a website and podcast package versus a traditional lecture for teaching hemorrhoids.
- To assess knowledge acquisition and student satisfaction with different educational modalities.
Main Methods:
- Third-year medical students were divided into two groups: lecture (Group A) and web/podcast (Group B).
- Knowledge was assessed via questionnaire before and after the intervention.
- Student satisfaction was measured using feedback forms.
Main Results:
- No significant difference in baseline knowledge between groups.
- Both groups showed significant knowledge gains post-intervention.
- The web/podcast group demonstrated a significantly greater increase in knowledge compared to the lecture group (P < 0.05).
Conclusions:
- E-learning supplemented with podcasts enhances knowledge acquisition more effectively than traditional lectures.
- Web-based educational tools can reduce teaching time without compromising educational quality.
- Digital learning strategies offer a viable alternative for specific curriculum components.
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