Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cell Signaling in Plants01:25

Cell Signaling in Plants

Plant cells communicate to coordinate their cycle of growth, flowering and fruiting, and activities in roots, shoots, and leaves in response to the changing environmental conditions. Plant signaling is distinct from animal signaling. Plants primarily utilize enzyme-linked receptors, whereas the largest class of cell-surface receptors in animals are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike animals, receptor tyrosine kinases are rare in plants. Instead, plants have a diverse class of...
Water and Mineral Acquisition02:34

Water and Mineral Acquisition

Specialized tissues in plant roots have evolved to capture water, minerals, and some ions from the soil. Roots exhibit a variety of branching patterns that facilitate this process. The outermost root cells have specialized structures called root hairs that increase the root surface, thus increasing soil contact. Water can passively cross into roots, as the concentration of water in the soil is higher than that of the root tissue. Minerals, in contrast, are actively transported into root cells.
Microbe-Plant Interactions01:09

Microbe-Plant Interactions

Microbe-plant interactions represent a dynamic spectrum of associations shaped by intricate chemical signaling. These interactions can be neutral, beneficial, or detrimental, and profoundly influence plant physiology, growth, and ecosystem function. The plant microbiome, comprising bacteria, fungi, archaea, protists, and viruses, plays a pivotal role in mediating these effects through surface colonization, internal colonization, or systemic symbiosis.Mutualistic associations, particularly with...
Defenses Against Pathogens and Herbivores02:26

Defenses Against Pathogens and Herbivores

Plants present a rich source of nutrients for many organisms, making it a target for herbivores and infectious agents. Plants, though lacking a proper immune system, have developed an array of constitutive and inducible defenses to fend off these attacks.
The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition02:11

The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition

Plants have the impressive ability to create their own food through photosynthesis. However, plants often require assistance from organisms in the soil to acquire the nutrients they need to function correctly. Both bacteria and fungi have evolved symbiotic relationships with plants that help the species to thrive in a wide variety of environments.
Introduction to Plant Diversity02:22

Introduction to Plant Diversity

From Water to Land

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Role of Bacillus subtilis exopolymeric genes in modulating rhizosphere microbiome assembly.

Environmental microbiome·2024
Same author

Simulated microgravity facilitates stomatal ingression by Salmonella in lettuce and suppresses a biocontrol agent.

Scientific reports·2024
Same author

Microgravity and evasion of plant innate immunity by human bacterial pathogens.

NPJ microgravity·2023
Same author

Surfactin and Spo0A-Dependent Antagonism by <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Strain UD1022 against <i>Medicago sativa</i> Phytopathogens.

Plants (Basel, Switzerland)·2023
Same author

The Use of Synthetic Microbial Communities to Improve Plant Health.

Phytopathology·2023
Same author

Protocol: a simple method for biosensor visualization of bacterial quorum sensing and quorum quenching interaction on Medicago roots.

Plant methods·2022
Same journal

Deciphering soybean-microbiome interactions: from rhizosphere dynamics to sustainable yield enhancement.

Plant signaling & behavior·2026
Same journal

Agmatine and N-hydroxypipecolic acid synergistically enhance salt tolerance in wheat through antioxidant defense, proline metabolism, and photosynthetic protection.

Plant signaling & behavior·2026
Same journal

Jasmonate, salicylate, and ethylene-responsive transcriptomics discovery in spikelets of three wheat genotypes reveals a rapid and conserved response for jasmonate signaling.

Plant signaling & behavior·2026
Same journal

Visualization of the chloroplast MinE ring in living mesophyll cells of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>.

Plant signaling & behavior·2026
Same journal

Microbial intervention by <i>Acinetobacter schindleri</i> SR-5-1 alleviates cadmium toxicity in pea cultivation.

Plant signaling & behavior·2026
Same journal

Functional divergence and stage-specific symbiosis of endophytic <i>Tulasnella</i> fungi in the endangered orchid <i>Paphiopedilum malipoense</i>.

Plant signaling & behavior·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Plant-Microbe Interaction: Transcriptional Response of Bacillus Mycoides to Potato Root Exudates
08:59

Plant-Microbe Interaction: Transcriptional Response of Bacillus Mycoides to Potato Root Exudates

Published on: July 2, 2018

Kin recognition: another biological function for root secretions.

Meredith L Biedrzycki1, Harsh P Bais

  • 1Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.

Plant Signaling & Behavior
|January 5, 2010
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Plants can recognize relatives by detecting root secretions. This kin recognition in Arabidopsis is blocked by inhibiting root secretions, confirming their crucial role in plant communication.

More Related Videos

An Improved Chemotaxis Assay for the Rapid Identification of Rhizobacterial Chemoattractants in Root Exudates
06:18

An Improved Chemotaxis Assay for the Rapid Identification of Rhizobacterial Chemoattractants in Root Exudates

Published on: March 25, 2022

A Versatile Glass Jar System for Semihydroponic Root Exudate Profiling
06:33

A Versatile Glass Jar System for Semihydroponic Root Exudate Profiling

Published on: November 17, 2023

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Plant-Microbe Interaction: Transcriptional Response of Bacillus Mycoides to Potato Root Exudates
08:59

Plant-Microbe Interaction: Transcriptional Response of Bacillus Mycoides to Potato Root Exudates

Published on: July 2, 2018

An Improved Chemotaxis Assay for the Rapid Identification of Rhizobacterial Chemoattractants in Root Exudates
06:18

An Improved Chemotaxis Assay for the Rapid Identification of Rhizobacterial Chemoattractants in Root Exudates

Published on: March 25, 2022

A Versatile Glass Jar System for Semihydroponic Root Exudate Profiling
06:33

A Versatile Glass Jar System for Semihydroponic Root Exudate Profiling

Published on: November 17, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Plant Biology
  • Plant Communication
  • Rhizosphere Interactions

Background:

  • Previous studies indicate plants recognize kin, but mechanisms remain unclear.
  • Plant recognition is based on relatedness and identity.
  • Understanding plant interactions is crucial for agriculture and ecology.

Discussion:

  • Arabidopsis plants differentiate self/non-self and kin/stranger plants via root secretions.
  • Root secretion inhibitors abolish the kin recognition response.
  • This kin recognition is consistent across various Arabidopsis accessions.

Key Insights:

  • Root secretions mediate kin recognition in Arabidopsis.
  • Specific chemical cues in root exudates facilitate plant-plant communication.
  • Inhibiting root secretions disrupts plant social behavior.

Outlook:

  • Further research into root secretion composition and function.
  • Exploring the ecological and agricultural implications of plant recognition.
  • Developing novel strategies for crop improvement based on plant communication.